Microglia activation in multiple sclerosis black holes predicts outcome in progressive patients: An in vivo [(11)C](R)-PK11195-PET pilot study

Autor: Kit Wu, Paul Su, Richard Nicholas, Marios Politis, Paola Piccini, Richard Reynolds, Paolo Giannetti, Omar Malik, Federico Turkheimer, Shiva Keihaninejad
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Neurobiology of Disease, Vol 65, Iss, Pp 203-210 (2014)
ISSN: 0969-9961
Popis: The pathophysiological correlates and the contribution to persisting disability of hypointense T1-weighted MRI lesions, black holes (BH), in multiple sclerosis (MS) are still unclear. In order to study the in vivo functional correlates of this MRI finding, we used 11C-PK11195 PET (PK-PET) to investigate changes in microglial activity. Ten relapsing and 9 progressive MS subjects had a PK-PET scan and a MRI scan alongside a full clinical assessment, including the expanded disability status scale (EDSS) for evaluation of disability. We studied the PK binding potential of the specifically bound radioligand relative to the non-displaceable radioligand in tissue (BPND) in T1 BHs. Out of a total of 1242 BHs identified, 947 were PK enhancing. The PKBPND was correlated with the EDSS (r = 0.818; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE