Design and implementation of an Arduino-based plug-and-play acquisition system for seismic noise measurements
Autor: | Juan José Galiana-Merino, Juan Luis Soler-Llorens, Javier Ortiz Zamora, S. Rosa-Cintas, Jose Juan Giner-Caturla, Boualem Youcef Nassim-Benabdeloued |
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Přispěvatelé: | Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament de Mecànica de Fluids, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Ciencias de la Tierra y del Medio Ambiente, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Física, Ingeniería de Sistemas y Teoría de la Señal, Universidad de Alicante. Departamento de Didáctica General y Didácticas Específicas, Universidad de Alicante. Instituto Universitario de Física Aplicada a las Ciencias y las Tecnologías, Grupo de Ingeniería y Riesgo Sísmico (GIRS), Didáctica de las Ciencias y la Tecnología |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Seismic noise
data acquisition Computer Networks and Communications Plug and play Computer science lcsh:TK7800-8360 02 engineering and technology 010502 geochemistry & geophysics 01 natural sciences Data acquisition Arduino Open-source system 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Electronic engineering Sismometria Array measurements Point (geometry) Electrical and Electronic Engineering 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Arduino Due Física de la Tierra lcsh:Electronics Enginyeria electrònica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC] Geophone 020206 networking & telecommunications Didáctica de las Ciencias Experimentales open-source system Seismic hazard Hardware and Architecture Control and Systems Engineering Surface wave Teoría de la Señal y Comunicaciones Signal Processing array measurements H/V method Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática |
Zdroj: | UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPC Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC) Electronics, Vol 8, Iss 9, p 1035 (2019) Electronics Volume 8 Issue 9 RUA. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Alicante Universidad de Alicante (UA) |
Popis: | The analysis of seismic noise provides a reliable estimation of the soil properties, which supposes the starting point for the assessment of the seismic hazard. The horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio technique calculates the resonant frequency of the soil just by using a single three-component sensor. Array measurements require at least several vertical sensors registering simultaneously and their analysis provides an estimation of the surface waves dispersion curve. Although these methods are relatively cheaper than other geotechnical techniques, the cost of the sensors and the multi-channel data acquisition system means that small research groups cannot afford this kind of equipment. In this work, two prototypes for registering seismic noise have been developed and implemented: a three-channel acquisition system, optimized for working with three-component sensors and a twelve-channel acquisition system, prepared for working simultaneously with twelve vertical geophones. Both prototypes are characterized by being open-hardware, open-software, easy to implement, and low-cost. The main aim is to provide a data acquisition system that can be reproduced and applied by any research group. Both developed prototypes have been tested and compared with other commercial equipment, showing their suitability to register seismic noise and to estimate the soil characteristics. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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