Hypercoagulable state in a hypobaric, hypoxic environment causes non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis in rats

Autor: Fumiko Tajima, Keisaku Sugiyama, Hideo Maruta, Toshiaki Kawai, Kuniaki Nakanishi, Chikao Torikata, Yasuko Nakata, Minoru Suzuki, Hiroshi Osada
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Pathology. 181:338-346
ISSN: 1096-9896
0022-3417
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9896(199703)181:3<338::aid-path773>3.0.co;2-4
Popis: High-altitude hypoxia causes polycythaemia and a hypercoagulable state in humans and animals. This study examines the effects of a hypobaric, hypoxic environment (HHE) on the blood coagulation system in rats. A total of 170 male Wistar rats were housed in a chamber at the equivalent of 5500 m in altitude for 1–12 weeks. After 2 weeks of exposure to HHE, platelet counts decreased significantly; after 4 weeks, the prothrombin and activated partial thromboplastin times were significantly prolonged, compared with those of control rats. In addition, individual coagulation factors (VII, IX, X, XI, and XII) were significantly decreased at 8 weeks (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE