MDCT diagnosis of the child with posterior plagiocephaly
Autor: | Michael L. Cunningham, Joseph S. Gruss, Anne V Hing, Raymond W. Sze, Richard A. Hopper, Darcy King, Victor Ghioni, Richard G. Ellenbogen |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Plagiocephaly Nonsynostotic Normal anatomy business.industry Infant Newborn Infant General Medicine Cranial Sutures Synostosis medicine.disease Diagnosis Differential Posterior plagiocephaly Posterior skull base Imaging Three-Dimensional Child Preschool medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Radiology Deformational plagiocephaly Differential diagnosis Plagiocephaly Medical diagnosis business Tomography X-Ray Computed |
Zdroj: | AJR. American journal of roentgenology. 185(5) |
ISSN: | 0361-803X |
Popis: | OBJECTIVE. In this article, we review the normal anatomy and development of the posterior skull base and describe distinguishing imaging features of the two most common causes of posterior plagiocephaly: posterior deformational plagiocephaly and unilateral lambdoid synostosis. We also describe three unusual cases of posterior plagiocephaly, including asymmetric premature fusion of the anterior and posterior intraoccipital synchondroses, with diagnoses enabled by volume-reformatted MDCT.CONCLUSION. Three-dimensional reformatted MDCT enables accurate diagnosis of common and rare causes of posterior plagiocephaly in children. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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