The influence of e-carsharing schemes on electric vehicle adoption and carbon emissions: An emerging economy study

Autor: Tiago Ferrari Luna, Minelle Enéas da Silva, Caroline Rodrigues Vaz, Mauricio Uriona-Maldonado
Přispěvatelé: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina = Federal University of Santa Catarina [Florianópolis] (UFSC), CeRIIM, Excelia Group | La Rochelle Business School, CEntre de REcherche en GEstion - EA 1722 (CEREGE), Université de Poitiers-Université de La Rochelle (ULR)-Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Poitiers (IAE Poitiers), Université de Poitiers-Université de Poitiers, Institut d'Administration des Entreprises (IAE) - Poitiers (IAE Poitiers), Université de Poitiers-Université de Poitiers-Université de Poitiers-Université de La Rochelle (ULR)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, Elsevier, 2020, 79, pp.102226. ⟨10.1016/j.trd.2020.102226⟩
ISSN: 1361-9209
DOI: 10.1016/j.trd.2020.102226⟩
Popis: Moving toward sustainable mobility, the sharing economy business model emerges as a prominent practice that can contribute to the transition to sustainability. Using a system dynamics modeling approach, this paper investigates the impacts of an e-carsharing scheme in carbon emissions and in electric vehicle adoption. We study the VAMO scheme located in Fortaleza, Brazil, as the first e-carsharing scheme in the country. We study two policies combined: a VAMO planned growth policy and a retirement policy for conventional vehicles. Our results show that the VAMO incentive policy is an important factor to reduce emissions and to increase awareness of electric vehicles, highlighting the role of the government as an institutional entrepreneur, stimulating and sustaining the VAMO scheme. The retirement policy in combination with the VAMO incentive policy obtained the best results in our simulations, reducing 29% of CO2 emissions and increasing 36% electric vehicle adoption, when compared to the business-as-usual scenario. The main conclusions are that such e-carsharing schemes offer direct and indirect benefits to urban mobility (specially to electric vehicle adoption) and that they depend on how the government supports them.
Databáze: OpenAIRE