Novel β-phenylacrylic acid derivatives exert anti-cancer activity by inducing Src-mediated apoptosis in wild-type KRAS colon cancer

Autor: Yunna Lee, Jee H. Jung, Su Jin Kim, Sujin Son, Eunok Im, Do Hyun Kim, Min Jae Kim, Yunjin Jung, Gwangbeom Heo, Jieun Choo, Wooseong Kim, Tae Hwan Noh, Hae Young Chung, Hyung Ryong Moon
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
Immunology
Antineoplastic Agents
Apoptosis
medicine.disease_cause
Article
Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)
03 medical and health sciences
Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience
0302 clinical medicine
Gefitinib
Cell Line
Tumor

medicine
Humans
Epidermal growth factor receptor
lcsh:QH573-671
Phosphorylation
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
EGFR inhibitors
biology
lcsh:Cytology
Chemistry
Kinase
JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Cell Biology
Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
HCT116 Cells
ErbB Receptors
Genes
src

src-Family Kinases
030104 developmental biology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Colonic Neoplasms
Quinazolines
Cancer research
biology.protein
Unfolded protein response
KRAS
Caco-2 Cells
Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
HT29 Cells
Tyrosine kinase
Signal Transduction
Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase Src
medicine.drug
Zdroj: Cell Death & Disease
Cell Death and Disease, Vol 9, Iss 9, Pp 1-17 (2018)
ISSN: 2041-4889
Popis: Many stress conditions including chemotherapy treatment is known to activate Src and under certain condition Src can induce the apoptotic signal via c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation. Here we report that the newly synthesized β-phenylacrylic acid derivatives, MHY791 and MHY1036 (MHYs), bind to epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase domains and function as EGFR inhibitors, having anti-cancer activities selectively in wild-type KRAS colon cancer. Mechanistically, MHYs-induced Src/JNK activation which enhanced their pro-apoptotic effects and therefore inhibition of Src by the chemical inhibitor PP2 or Src siRNA abolished the response. In addition, MHYs generated reactive oxygen species and increased ER stress, and pretreatment with antioxidant-inhibited MHY-induced ER stress, Src activation, and apoptosis. Furthermore, the irreversible EGFR inhibitor PD168393 also activated Src while the reversible EGFR inhibitor gefitinib showed the opposite effect, indicating that MHYs are the irreversible EGFR inhibitor. Collectively, Src can play a key role in apoptosis induced by the novel EGFR inhibitor MHYs, suggesting that activation of Src might prove effective in treating EGFR/wild-type KRAS colon cancer.
Databáze: OpenAIRE