Dynamic Response of Rock Containing Regular Sawteeth Joints under Various Loading Rates and Angles of Application

Autor: Tzuu-Hsing Ueng, Chen-Yu Lin, Hung-Hui Li, Pei-Yun Shu, Tai-Tien Wang, Ta-Wui Cheng
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
musculoskeletal diseases
Failure type
Materials science
0211 other engineering and technologies
02 engineering and technology
loading rate
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
Stress (mechanics)
0203 mechanical engineering
dynamic peak stress
General Materials Science
failure type
Composite material
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Joint (geology)
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
Stress concentration
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
regular rock joints
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Split-Hopkinson pressure bar
angle of load
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Rate of increase
020303 mechanical engineering & transports
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Loading rate
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
Asperity (materials science)
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Volume 10
Issue 15
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 5204, p 5204 (2020)
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app10155204
Popis: Intact rock-like specimens and specimens that include a single planar joint or triangular sawteeth joint at various angles are prepared for split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) testing at loading rates of 303.1&ndash
5233.6 GPa/s. Only results that are associated with an error (e&epsilon
) of less than 20.0% are utilized in subsequent analyses. The effects of the loading rate and angle of the load applied to various joint patterns on the failure type and dynamic peak stresses/strength of the specimens are investigated. Experimental results demonstrate that failure of each specimen can be classified into the following four types, Type A: integrated with or without tiny flake-off, Type B: slide failure, Type C: fracture failure, and Type D: crushing failure. The results of statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) indicate that the loading rate, the angles of the base plane (&beta
), and the asperity (&alpha
) of the sawteeth joint of the specimen all affect its dynamic peak stress when fracture failure occurs. The loading rate and &beta
are important when the slide failure occurs, and the loading rate is the sole factor that significantly influences its dynamic peak stress when the specimen is crushed to failure. The dynamic peak stress of the specimen increases with the loading rate, while the rate of increase gradually decreases. The &beta
and &alpha
of a jointed specimen affect the location of stress concentration during loading, further influencing the dynamic peak stress of such a specimen under slide and fracture failure. When the loading rate is high and the specimen is crushed to failure, the influences of &beta
disappear, and the increase of loading rate reduces the efficiency of raising the dynamic peak stress.
Databáze: OpenAIRE