Study on EEG power and coherence in patients with mild cognitive impairment during working memory task

Autor: Zheng-yan Jiang
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B. 6:1213-1219
ISSN: 1862-1783
1673-1581
DOI: 10.1631/jzus.2005.b1213
Popis: To investigate the features of electroencephalography (EEG) power and coherence at rest and during a working memory task of patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Thirty-five patients (17 males, 18 females; 52:_71 years old) and 34 sex-and age-matched controls (17 males, 17 females; 51:_63 years old) were recruited in the present study. Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) of 35 patients with MCI and 34 normal controls revealed that the scores of MCI patients did not differ significantly from those of normal controls (P>0.05). Then, EEGs at rest and during working memory task with three levels of working memory load were recorded. The EEG power was computed over 10 channels: right and left frontal (F3, F4), central (C3, C4), parietal (P3, P4), temporal (T5, T6) and occipital (O1, O2); inter-hemispheric coherences were computed from five electrode pairs of F3-F4, C3-C4, P3-P4, T5-T6 and O1-O2 for delta (1.0:_3.5 Hz), theta (4.0:_7.5 Hz), alpha-1 (8.0:_10.0 Hz), alpha-2 (10.5:_13.0 Hz), beta-1 (13.5:_18.0 Hz) and beta-2 (18.5:_30.0 Hz) frequency bands. All values of the EEG power of MCI patients were found to be higher than those of normal controls at rest and during working memory tasks. Furthermore, the values of EEG power in the theta, alpha-1, alpha-2 and beta-1 bands of patients with MCI were significantly high (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE