Modern contraceptive utilization and associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia: evidence from 2016 Ethiopia demographic and health survey

Autor: Zerihun Kura Edossa, Mamo Nigatu Gebre
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

Adolescent
Reproductive medicine
Logistic regression
lcsh:Gynecology and obstetrics
Health Services Accessibility
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
0302 clinical medicine
Contraceptive Agents
Pregnancy
Medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Child
Spouses
Contraception Behavior
lcsh:RG1-991
Demography
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
Descriptive statistics
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
Obstetrics and Gynecology
lcsh:RA1-1270
General Medicine
Odds ratio
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Confidence interval
Modern contraceptive method
Reproductive age women
Sexual intercourse
Contraception
Cross-Sectional Studies
Reproductive Medicine
Socioeconomic Factors
Family Planning Services
Residence
Female
Ethiopia
business
2016 EDHS
Research Article
Zdroj: BMC Women's Health
BMC Women's Health, Vol 20, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
ISSN: 1472-6874
Popis: Background Modern contraceptive methods enable couples to enjoy sexual intercourse without fear of the risk of pregnancy at any desired time. The evidence from different studies done in Ethiopia on modern contraceptive method utilization was highly varied and not conclusive. Therefore, the current study aims to study the magnitude of modern contraceptive utilization and associated factors among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia based on 2016 EDHS data. Method A nationally representative 2016 EDHS data collected between January 18/ 2016 to June 27/2016 were used. Descriptive studies and logistic regression models were used to summarize descriptive data and measure statistical association respectively. Adjusted odds ratio and confidence interval were respectively used to measure association and its statistical significance. Finally, statistical significance was declared using a confidence interval. Result In the current study, the overall modern contraceptive utilization among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia was 3203 (20.42%). The injectable contraceptive method was the most commonly used modern contraceptive method, 1886(58.88%) followed by implant/Norplant, 779 (24.32%). The results of multivariable logistic regression showed that age, residence, region, woman’s occupation, number of living children, husband’s education, age at first sexual intercourse, husband’s desire for more children, wealth index and watching TV were independently associated to modern contraceptive utilization among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia. Conclusions The magnitude of modern contraceptive utilization among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia in the current study is unexpectedly low. Age, residence, region, woman’s occupation, number of living children, husband’s education, age at first sexual intercourse, husband’s desire for more children, wealth index and watching TV were independent predictors of modern contraceptive use among reproductive-age women in Ethiopia. Any intervention strategy that promotes modern contraceptive method utilization should consider these factors for its better success.
Databáze: OpenAIRE