Visualization by magnetic resonance imaging of focal cartilage lesions in the excised mini-pig knee

Autor: A. Kshirsagar, Laurance D. Hall, N. J. Herrod, H. L. Koh, Jenny A. Tyler, Ernst B. Hunziker, T. A. Carpenter
Rok vydání: 1996
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Orthopaedic Research. 14:554-561
ISSN: 1554-527X
0736-0266
DOI: 10.1002/jor.1100140409
Popis: This study showed that magnetic resonance imaging can be used to visualize partial thickness cartilage lesions, 0.7 x 10 mm in area and 0.5 mm in depth, surgically induced in the femur (femoropatellar compartment) of a mini-pig knee joint. Formalin-fixed joints, intact as well as disarticulated, were studied by high resolution imaging using a 2.35 T, 31 cm horizontal-bore superconducting magnet. The two-dimensional and three-dimensional spatial resolutions achievable were as follows: 0.12 x 0.23 mm (two-dimensional) and 0.35 x 0.35 x 0.35 mm (three-dimensional) for the intact joint, and 0.08 x 0.08 mm (two-dimensional) and 0.14 x 0.14 x 0.27 mm (three-dimensional) for the disarticulated joint. These results demonstrate that magnetic resonance imaging, together with edge detection and volume rendering, can be used to visualize focal cartilage lesions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE