Arsenite Oxidase aox Genes from a Metal-Resistant β-Proteobacterium

Autor: Marie-Claire Lett, Daniel Muller, Diliana D. Simeonova, Didier Lièvremont, Jean-Claude Hubert
Přispěvatelé: Dynamique, évolution et expression de génomes de microorganismes (DEEGM), Université Louis Pasteur - Strasbourg I-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Signal peptide
Transposable element
Arsenites
Sequence analysis
Protein subunit
Molecular Sequence Data
Genetics and Molecular Biology
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
MESH: Amino Acid Sequence
MESH: Base Sequence
Biology
Microbiology
Arsenic
chemistry.chemical_compound
Bacterial Proteins
Metals
Heavy

Drug Resistance
Bacterial

MESH: Arsenic
MESH: Drug Resistance
Bacterial

Amino Acid Sequence
MESH: Betaproteobacteria
MESH: Bacterial Proteins
Molecular Biology
Peptide sequence
Arsenite
MESH: Microbial Sensitivity Tests
MESH: Molecular Sequence Data
Alcaligenes faecalis
Base Sequence
Betaproteobacteria
Sequence Analysis
DNA

Periplasmic space
MESH: Metals
Heavy

biology.organism_classification
Molecular biology
Mutagenesis
Insertional

[SDV.MP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Microbiology and Parasitology
MESH: Mutagenesis
Insertional

MESH: DNA Transposable Elements
Biochemistry
chemistry
DNA Transposable Elements
Arsenates
MESH: Arsenites
Oxidoreductases
Oxidation-Reduction
MESH: Arsenates
Zdroj: Journal of Bacteriology
Journal of Bacteriology, American Society for Microbiology, 2003, 185 (1), pp.135-41
ISSN: 1098-5530
0021-9193
DOI: 10.1128/jb.185.1.135-141.2003
Popis: The β-proteobacterial strain ULPAs1, isolated from an arsenic-contaminated environment, is able to efficiently oxidize arsenite [As(III)] to arsenate [As(V)]. Mutagenesis with a lacZ -based reporter transposon yielded two knockout derivatives deficient in arsenite oxidation. Sequence analysis of the DNA flanking the transposon insertions in the two mutants identified two adjacent open reading frames, named aoxA and aoxB , as well as a putative promoter upstream of the aoxA gene. Reverse transcription-PCR data indicated that these genes are organized in an operonic structure. The proteins encoded by aoxA and aoxB share 64 and 72% identity with the small Rieske subunit and the large subunit of the purified and crystallized arsenite oxidase of Alcaligenes faecalis , respectively (P. J. Ellis, T. Conrads, R. Hille, and P. Kuhn, Structure [Cambridge] 9:125-132, 2001). Importantly, almost all amino acids involved in cofactor interactions in both subunits of the A. faecalis enzyme were conserved in the corresponding sequences of strain ULPAs1. An additional Tat (twin-arginine translocation) signal peptide sequence was detected at the N terminus of the protein encoded by aoxA , strongly suggesting that the Tat pathway is involved in the translocation of the arsenite oxidase to its known periplasmic location.
Databáze: OpenAIRE