Qualitative analysis of magnetic waveguides for two-dimensional Dirac fermions
Autor: | Vít Jakubský, Matěj Tušek, Marie Fialová |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Physics and Astronomy FOS: Physical sciences STRIPS 01 natural sciences 010305 fluids & plasmas law.invention symbols.namesake Theoretical physics Qualitative analysis law 0103 physical sciences Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) 010306 general physics Electronic band structure Mathematical Physics Physics Quantum Physics Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Mathematical Physics (math-ph) Magnetic field Dirac fermion High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) symbols Focus (optics) Quantum Physics (quant-ph) Waveguide Energy (signal processing) |
DOI: | 10.48550/arxiv.1801.08785 |
Popis: | We focus on the confinement of two-dimensional Dirac fermions within the waveguides created by realistic magnetic fields. Understanding of their band structure is of our main concern. We provide easily applicable criteria, mostly depending only on the asymptotic behavior of the magnetic field, that can guarantee existence or absence of the energy bands and provide valuable insight into the systems where analytical solution is impossible. The general results are employed in specific systems where the waveguide is created by the magnetic field of a set of electric wires or magnetized strips. Comment: 16 pages, 2 figures, 1 table |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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