Influence of storm surge on tidal range energy
Autor: | Athanasios Angeloudis, Peter E. Robins, Matt J. Lewis, Simon P. Neill, Paul Evans |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Technology
02 engineering and technology Barrages 010501 environmental sciences 0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering 01 natural sciences Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering UK Energy geography.geographical_feature_category Flooding (psychology) Reliability WAVE CONDITIONS Pollution Renewable energy VARIABILITY General Energy Electricity generation SEVERN BARRAGE Physical Sciences Thermodynamics CURRENT POWER Channel (geography) Lagoons 0913 Mechanical Engineering Resource Tidal range Energy & Fuels Meteorology 020209 energy SCHEMES Storm surge Energy(all) FLOOD Electrical and Electronic Engineering OPTIMIZATION 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Civil and Structural Engineering geography Science & Technology Flood myth business.industry Mechanical Engineering Building and Construction MODEL Tidal energy Environmental science Tide gauge business |
Zdroj: | Lewis, M J, Angeloudis, A, Robins, P E, Evans, P S & Neill, S P 2017, ' Influence of storm surge on tidal range energy ', Energy, vol. 122, pp. 25-36 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2017.01.068 |
ISSN: | 0360-5442 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.energy.2017.01.068 |
Popis: | The regular and predictable nature of the tide makes the generation of electricity with a tidal lagoon or barrage an attractive form of renewable energy, yet storm surges affect the total water-level. Here, we present the first assessment of the potential impact of storm surges on tidal-range power. Water-level data (2000–2012) at nine UK tide gauges, where tidal-range energy is suitable for development (e.g. Bristol Channel), was used to predict power. Storm surge affected annual resource estimates −5% to +3%, due to inter-annual variability, which is lower than other sources of uncertainty (e.g. lagoon design); therefore, annual resource estimation from astronomical tides alone appears sufficient. However, instantaneous power output was often significantly affected (Normalised Root Mean Squared Error: 3%–8%, Scatter Index: 15%–41%) and so a storm surge prediction system may be required for any future electricity generation scenario that includes large amounts of tidal-range generation. The storm surge influence to tidal-range power varied with the electricity generation strategy considered (flooding tide only, ebb-only or dual; both flood and ebb), but with some spatial and temporal variability. The flood-only strategy was most affected by storm surge, mostly likely because tide-surge interaction increases the chance of higher water-levels on the flooding tide. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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