A novel multi-segment path analysis based on a heterogeneous velocity model for the localization of acoustic emission sources in complex propagation media
Autor: | Stephan Gollob, Lassaad Mhamdi, Thomas Vogel, Thomas Schumacher, Georg Karl Kocur |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Acoustics and Ultrasonics
business.industry Computer science Acoustics Multi segment 02 engineering and technology Classification of discontinuities 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Reinforced concrete 01 natural sciences Optics Acoustic emission 0103 physical sciences Shortest path problem Source localization Air voids 0210 nano-technology Path analysis (statistics) business 010301 acoustics |
Zdroj: | Ultrasonics. 74 |
ISSN: | 1874-9968 |
Popis: | In acoustic emission analysis, common source location algorithms assume, independently of the nature of the propagation medium, a straight (shortest) wave path between the source and the sensors. For heterogeneous media such as concrete, the wave travels in complex paths due to the interaction with the dissimilar material contents and with the possible geometrical and material irregularities present in these media. For instance, cracks and large air voids present in concrete influence significantly the way the wave travels, by causing wave path deviations. Neglecting these deviations by assuming straight paths can introduce significant errors to the source location results. In this paper, a novel source localization method called FastWay is proposed. It accounts, contrary to most available shortest path-based methods, for the different effects of material discontinuities (cracks and voids). FastWay, based on a heterogeneous velocity model, uses the fastest rather than the shortest travel paths between the source and each sensor. The method was evaluated both numerically and experimentally and the results from both evaluation tests show that, in general, FastWay was able to locate sources of acoustic emissions more accurately and reliably than the traditional source localization methods. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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