Doctors Routinely Share Health Data Electronically Under HIPAA, and Sharing With Patients and Patients’ Third-Party Health Apps is Consistent: Interoperability and Privacy Analysis

Autor: Lucia Clara Savage, Mark Savage
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
HITECH
mobile phone
smartphone

EHR
Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health Act
apps
business associate
Interoperability
Internet privacy
digital health
interoperability
Health Informatics
privacy
patient access
PHI
lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics
03 medical and health sciences
Viewpoint
0302 clinical medicine
Physicians
Health care
Electronic Health Records
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
protected health information
Reimbursement
Protected health information
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HIPAA
patient engagement
030504 nursing
Information Dissemination
covered entity
Family caregivers
business.industry
lcsh:Public aspects of medicine
lcsh:RA1-1270
Digital health
United States
digital health applications
lcsh:R858-859.7
Electronic data
Business
0305 other medical science
Confidentiality
Software
Zdroj: Journal of Medical Internet Research, Vol 22, Iss 9, p e19818 (2020)
Journal of Medical Internet Research
ISSN: 1438-8871
Popis: Since 2000, federal regulations have affirmed that patients have a right to a complete copy of their health records from their physicians and hospitals. Today, providers across the nation use electronic health records and electronic information exchange for health care, and patients are choosing digital health apps to help them manage their own health and health information. Some doctors and health systems have voiced concern about whether they may transmit a patient’s data upon the patient’s request to the patient or the patient’s health app. This hesitation impedes shared information and care coordination with patients. It impairs patients’ ability to use the state-of-the-art digital health tools they choose to track and manage their health. It undermines the ability of patients’ family caregivers to monitor health and to work remotely to provide care by using the nearly unique capabilities of health apps on people’s smartphones. This paper explains that sharing data electronically with patients and patients’ third-party apps is legally consistent under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) with routine electronic data sharing with other doctors for treatment or with insurers for reimbursement. The paper explains and illustrates basic principles and scenarios around sharing with patients, including patients’ third-party apps. Doctors routinely and legally share health data electronically under HIPAA whether or not their organizations retain HIPAA responsibility. Sharing with patients and patients’ third-party apps is no different and should be just as routine.
Databáze: OpenAIRE