Religious Involvement, Anxiety/Depression, and PTSD Symptoms in US Veterans and Active Duty Military

Autor: Kerry Haynes, Rev John P. Oliver, Ellen J. Teng, Harold G. Koenig, Fred Volk, Donna Ames, Nagy A. Youssef
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of religion and health. 57(6)
ISSN: 1573-6571
Popis: Religious involvement is associated with mental health and well-being in non-military populations. This study examines the relationship between religiosity and PTSD symptoms, and the mediating effects of anxiety and depression in Veterans and Active Duty Military (V/ADM). This was a cross-sectional multi-site study involving 585 V/ADM recruited from across the USA. Inclusion criteria were having served in a combat theater and PTSD symptoms. Demographics, military characteristics, and social factors were assessed, along with measurement of religiosity, PTSD symptoms, depression, and anxiety. Bivariate and multivariate analyses examined the religiosity-PTSD relationship and the mediating effects of anxiety/depression on that relationship in the overall sample and stratified by race/ethnic group (White, Black, Hispanic). In bivariate analyses, the religiosity-PTSD relationship was not significant in the overall sample or in Whites. However, the relationship was significant in Blacks (r = - 0.16, p = 0.01) and in Hispanics (r = 0.30, p = 0.03), but in opposite directions. In the overall sample, religiosity was inversely related to anxiety (r = - 0.07, p = 0.07) and depression (r = - 0.21, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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