A Novel Guided Zygomatic and Pterygoid Implant Surgery System: A Human Cadaver Study on Accuracy

Autor: Massimo Del Fabbro, Francesco Grecchi, Emma Grecchi, Ziv Mazor, Fabrizio Grivetto, Luigi V Stefanelli, Funda Goker, Nicola Pranno, Alessio Franchina, Rami Siev, Vittorio Di Lucia, Francesca De Angelis
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
guided surgery
CAD/CAM
accuracy
computer aided implantology
dynamic navigation
guidance
navigation
pterygoid implants
surgical guides
surgical templates
zygomatic implant
cadaver
computer-aided design
humans
prostheses and implants
tomography
x-ray computed

surgery
computer-assisted

Health
Toxicology and Mutagenesis

tomography
Implant surgery
Article
System a
surgery
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Cadaver
Medicine
Humans
x-ray computed
Human cadaver
030505 public health
business.industry
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

030206 dentistry
Prostheses and Implants
Implant placement
Angular deviation
Surgery
Computer-Assisted

computer-assisted
Sintered titanium
Computer-Aided Design
Implant
Keywords: CAD/CAM
0305 other medical science
Nuclear medicine
business
Tomography
X-Ray Computed
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 18
Issue 11
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 6142, p 6142 (2021)
ISSN: 1660-4601
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18116142
Popis: The aim of this human cadaver study was to assess the accuracy of zygomatic/pterygoid implant placement using custom-made bone-supported laser sintered titanium templates. For this purpose, pre-surgical planning was done on computed tomography scans of each cadaver. Surgical guides were printed using direct metal laser sintering technology. Four zygomatic and two pterygoid implants were inserted in each case using the guided protocol and related tools. Post-operative computed tomography (CT) scans were obtained to evaluate deviations between the planned and inserted implants. Accuracy was measured by overlaying the real position in the post-operative CT on the virtual presurgical placement of the implant in a CT image. Descriptive and bivariate analyses of the data were performed. As a result, a total of 40 zygomatic and 20 pterygoid implants were inserted in 10 cadavers. The mean deviations between the planned and the placed zygomatic and pterygoid implants were respectively (mean ± SD): 1.69° ± 1.12° and 4.15° ± 3.53° for angular deviation. Linear distance deviations: 0.93 mm ± 1.23 mm and 1.35 mm ± 1.45 mm at platform depth, 1.35 mm ± 0.78 mm and 1.81 mm ± 1.47 mm at apical plane, 1.07 mm ± 1.47 mm and 1.22 mm ± 1.44 mm for apical depth. In conclusion, the surgical guide system showed accuracy for all the variables studied and allowed acceptable and accurate implant placement regardless of the case complexity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE