A proteogenomic profile of early lung adenocarcinomas by protein co-expression network and genomic alteration analysis

Autor: Masayuki Takagi, Kien Thiam Tan, Saeko Naruki, Shu-Jen Chen, Harubumi Kato, Hisashi Saji, Kiyonaga Fujii, Hirotaka Koizumi, Toshihide Nishimura, Haruhiko Nakamura, De-Wei Zhuo, Yasufumi Kato, Naoki Furuya
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Lung Neoplasms
endocrine system diseases
Angiogenesis
Molecular biology
Gene Dosage
lcsh:Medicine
Diseases
Stem cells
medicine.disease_cause
0302 clinical medicine
Loss of Function Mutation
Gene Regulatory Networks
Protein Interaction Maps
lcsh:Science
Cancer
Proteogenomics
Multidisciplinary
Molecular medicine
Biological techniques
Cell cycle
Middle Aged
Oncology
Adenocarcinoma
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

Female
Cell biology
Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
Biophysics
Adenocarcinoma of Lung
Adenocarcinoma in Situ
Biology
Gene dosage
Article
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Epithelial–mesenchymal transition
Loss function
lcsh:R
medicine.disease
digestive system diseases
Computational biology and bioinformatics
030104 developmental biology
Risk factors
Cancer research
Neutrophil degranulation
lcsh:Q
Carcinogenesis
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Biomarkers
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: The tumourigenesis of early lung adenocarcinomas, including adenocarcinoma in situ (AIS), minimally invasive adenocarcinoma (MIA), and lepidic predominant invasive adenocarcinoma (LPA), remains unclear. This study aimed to capture disease-related molecular networks characterising each subtype and tumorigenesis by assessing 14 lung adenocarcinomas (AIS, five; MIA, five; LPA, four). Protein–protein interaction networks significant to the three subtypes were elucidated by weighted gene co-expression network analysis and pairwise G-statistics based analysis. Pathway enrichment analysis for AIS involved extracellular matrix proteoglycans and neutrophil degranulation pathway relating to tumour growth and angiogenesis. Whereas no direct networks were found for MIA, proteins significant to MIA were involved in oncogenic transformation, epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and detoxification in the lung. LPA was associated with pathways of HSF1-mediated heat shock response regulation, DNA damage repair, cell cycle regulation, and mitosis. Genomic alteration analysis suggested that LPA had both somatic mutations with loss of function and copy number gains more frequent than MIA. Oncogenic drivers were detected in both MIA and LPA, and also LPA had a higher degree of copy number loss than MIA. Our findings may help identifying potential therapeutic targets and developing therapeutic strategies to improve patient outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE