Observation and confirmation of nine strong-lensing systems in Dark Energy Survey Year 1 data

Autor: M. Smith, Daniel Gruen, V. Scarpine, A. K. Romer, Felipe Menanteau, M. E. C. Swanson, Eli S. Rykoff, E. Suchyta, Enrique Gaztanaga, August E. Evrard, J. Carretero, Marco A. P. Lima, Juan Garcia-Bellido, Brian Nord, Michael Schubnell, Adriano Agnello, C. Davis, Keith Bechtol, Flavia Sobreira, Santiago Avila, M. Carrasco Kind, A. Carnero Rosell, I. Sevilla-Noarbe, Carlos E. Cunha, Yanxi Zhang, Douglas L. Tucker, Kyler Kuehn, Tim Eifler, G. Gutierrez, G. Tarle, A. A. Plazas, N. Kuropatkin, Enrique Fernández, L. N. da Costa, Huan Lin, Josh Frieman, M. March, K. Honscheid, David J. James, David J. Brooks, R. H. Schindler, Pablo Fosalba, T. M. C. Abbott, D. L. Burke, Ofer Lahav, Peter Doel, E. J. Sanchez, S. Allam, Robert A. Gruendl, Marcelle Soares-Santos, H. T. Diehl, J. Annis, D. L. Hollowood, J. De Vicente, W. G. Hartley, Jennifer L. Marshall, Daniel Thomas, E. Buckley-Geer, Adam Amara, Ramon Miquel, Thomas E. Collett, A. Roodman, B. Flaugher, Ben Hoyle, M. A. G. Maia, Peter Melchior
Přispěvatelé: Department of Energy (US), National Science Foundation (US), Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades (España), Science and Technology Facilities Council (UK), University of Illinois, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of Chicago, The Ohio State University, Texas A&M University, Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (Brasil), Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (Brasil), Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (Brasil), German Research Foundation
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)
Higher education
Gravitational lensing: strong
DES [surveys]
astro-ph.GA
Library science
Techniques: spectroscopic
FOS: Physical sciences
clusters [gravitational lensing]
Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
01 natural sciences
survey [gravitational lensing]
Galaxies: individual
0103 physical sciences
media_common.cataloged_instance
Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
European union
general [gravitational lenses]
010303 astronomy & astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)
Astrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics
STFC
media_common
Physics
010308 nuclear & particles physics
business.industry
RCUK
Astronomy and Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies
gravitational lensing individual
Alliance
Space and Planetary Science
Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)
strong [gravitational lensing]
Fundamental physics
astro-ph.CO
Christian ministry
business
Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
astro-ph.IM
Zdroj: Nord, B, Buckley-Geer, E, Lin, H, Kuropatkin, N, Collett, T, Tucker, D L, Diehl, H T, Agnello, A, Amara, A, Abbott, T M C, Allam, S, Annis, J, Avila, S, Bechtol, K, Brooks, D, Burke, D L, Rosell, A C, Kind, M C, Carretero, J, Cunha, C E, Costa, L N D, Davis, C, Vicente, J D, Doel, P, Eifler, T F, Evrard, A E, Fernandez, E, Flaugher, B, Fosalba, P, Frieman, J, Bellido, J G, Gaztanaga, E, Gruen, D, Gruendl, R A, Gutierrez, G, Hartley, W G, Hollowood, D L, Honscheid, K, Hoyle, B, James, D J, Kuehn, K, Kuropatkin, N, Lahav, O, Lima, M, Maia, M A G, March, M, Marshall, J L, Melchior, P, Menanteau, F, Miquel, R, Plazas, A A, Romer, A K, Roodman, A, Rykoff, E S, Sanchez, E, Scarpine, V, Schindler, R, Schubnell, M, Sevilla-Noarbe, I, Smith, M, Soares-Santos, M, Sobreira, F, Suchyta, E, Swanson, M E C, Tarle, G, Thomas, D & Zhang, Y 2020, ' Observation and confirmation of nine strong lensing systems in Dark Energy Survey Year 1 data ', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 494, no. 1, pp. 1308–1322 . https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa200
ISSN: 0035-8711
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa200
Popis: We describe the observation and confirmation of nine new strong gravitational lenses discovered in Year 1 data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES). We created candidate lists based on (i) galaxy group and cluster samples, and (ii) photometrically selected galaxy samples. We selected 46 candidates through visual inspection and then used the Gemini Multi-Object Spectrograph (GMOS) at the Gemini South telescope to acquire a spectroscopic follow-up of 21 of these candidates. Through an analysis of these spectroscopic follow-up data, we confirmed nine new lensing systems and rejected two candidates, and the analysis was inconclusive on 10 candidates. For each of the confirmed systems, our report measured spectroscopic properties, estimated source image-lens separations, and estimated enclosed masses as well. The sources that we targeted have an i-band surface brightness range of i ∼ 22-24 mag arcsec and a spectroscopic redshift range of z ∼ 0.8−2.6. The lens galaxies have a photometric redshift range of z ∼ 0.3−0.7. The lensing systems range in source image-lens separation from 2 to 9 arcsec and in enclosed mass from 10 to 10 M
Funding for the DES Projects has been provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, the U.S. National Science Foundation, the Ministry of Science and Education of Spain, the Science and Technology Facilities Council of the United Kingdom, the Higher Education Funding Council for England, the National Center for Supercomputing Applications at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, the Kavli Institute of Cosmological Physics at the University of Chicago, the Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics at the Ohio State University, the Mitchell Institute for Fundamental Physics and Astronomy at Texas A&M University, Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos, Fundac¸ão Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico and the Ministério da Ciência e Tecnologia, the Deutsche Forschungsge-meinschaft, and the Collaborating Institutions in the DES. The DES data management system is supported by the National Science Foundation under Grant Number AST-1138766. The DES participants from Spanish institutions are partially supported by MINECO under grants AYA2012-39559, ESP2013-48274, FPA2013-47986, and Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa SEV-2012-0234, some of which include ERDF funds from the European Union. This manuscript has been authored by Fermi Research Alliance, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC02-07CH11359 with the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics.
Databáze: OpenAIRE