A psychophysical approach to measuring the threshold for acoustic stimulation in zebrafish (Danio rerio)
Autor: | Kazuchika Manabe, Robert J. Dooling |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Acoustics and Ultrasonics Computer science Danio Stimulation 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Task (project management) Animal model Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous) Hearing otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Auditory system Animals Zebrafish biology 010604 marine biology & hydrobiology Hearing Tests biology.organism_classification medicine.anatomical_structure Acoustic Stimulation Go/no go Conditioning Operant Timeout Neuroscience |
Zdroj: | The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America. 147(2) |
ISSN: | 1520-8524 |
Popis: | Zebrafish are a popular vertebrate animal model for biomedical research including investigations of the auditory system. Responses to acoustic stimulation have been a challenge to carefully measure in zebrafish. Here, the authors have developed a procedure for measuring hearing sensitivity in adult zebrafish using an appetitive automated Go/No Go task. In this task, a trial is initiated when a fish passes through an observing gate. In a sound trial, the fish is reinforced by an automated food delivery system when it enters the reinforcement compartment. If the fish enters the reinforcement compartment during a no-sound trial, a timeout is implemented. Zebrafish successfully learned this task in a median of about ten days of daily training. Zebrafish were most sensitive at a frequency of 800 Hz, which corresponds well with sensitivity reported from physiological methods. As far as the authors know, the present study is the first to provide hearing thresholds for zebrafish using a conventional combination of operant conditioning and psychophysical procedures. This could open the door to other kinds of tests using acoustic stimuli as are commonly conducted in many other laboratory animals. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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