Genetic evaluation of Pinus taeda clones from somatic embryogenesis and their genotype x environment interaction

Autor: Fabrício Antonio Biernaski, Marcos Deon Vilela de Resende, Poliana Coqueiro Dias, Regiane Abjaud Estopa, Márcio Henrique Pereira Barbosa, Aloizio Xavier
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: LOCUS Repositório Institucional da UFV
Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)
instacron:UFV
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Volume: 18, Issue: 1, Pages: 55-64, Published: MAR 2018
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology v.18 n.1 2018
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology
Sociedade Brasileira de Melhoramento de Plantas
instacron:CBAB
ISSN: 1984-7033
1518-7853
DOI: 10.1590/1984-70332018v18n1a8
Popis: The objective of this study was to evaluate the genotype x environment interaction and to estimate the genetic components of variance and mean using mixed models in early selection of 238 clones of Pinus taeda propagated by somatic embryogenesis. The experiment consisted of a complete blocks design, with 12 replications, with one plant per plot, in four environments, at 1, 3, and 4 years of age. Estimates of heritability and of genetic gains in the evaluated environments showed good prospects for selection of superior genotypes. The effect of genotype x environment interaction was pronounced for all traits investigated. With the simultaneous selection for stability and adaptability, 10% genetic gain was obtained in relation to the mean of the commercial controls. This estimated gain indicates that the somatic embryogenesis technique has been effective in propagation of clones with good productive potential.
Databáze: OpenAIRE