To which extent social withdrawal at the age of 1 year is associated with IQ at 5–6 years old? Results of the EDEN mother–child cohort
| Autor: | Marie Aline Charles, Jonathan Bernard, Hugo Peyre, Regis HANKARD, Blandine De Lauzon-Guillain, Xavier FRITEL, Marie-Josephe Saurel-Cubizolles, Johanna Lepeule, Antoine Guedeney, Barbara Heude |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Social withdrawal Intelligence Developmental psychology Cohort Studies 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Developmental and Educational Psychology Child and adolescent psychiatry medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Longitudinal Studies Child Social Behavior Association (psychology) Motor skill Intelligence quotient 05 social sciences General Medicine Mother-Child Relations Psychiatry and Mental health Distress Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Cohort Female Psychology 030217 neurology & neurosurgery 050104 developmental & child psychology Cohort study |
| Zdroj: | European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry. 26:1343-1350 |
| ISSN: | 1435-165X 1018-8827 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00787-017-0988-9 |
| Popis: | The present study aims to determine to which extent social withdrawal at 1 year is associated with the child's IQ at the end of the preschool period. Children (N = 1045) from the EDEN mother-child cohort were assessed for social withdrawal behaviours at 1 year by trained midwives using the Alarm Distress BaBy (ADBB) scale. Midwives also examined infants' language and motor development at 1 year. At the age 5-6 years, IQ scores were based on the WPPSI-III. Linear regression models were used to determine the association between IQ and ADBB, adjusted for a broad range of pre- and postnatal environmental factors and for language and motor skills scores at 1 year. After adjusting for environmental factors, children with social withdrawal at 1 years (ADBB ≥5; N = 195) had significantly lower IQ scores at 5-6 years (-2.81 IQ points; p value 0.007) compared to children without social withdrawal (ADBB |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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