n-3 pufa and α-tocopherol control of tumor cell proliferation

Autor: Bartoli Gm, Elisabetta Piccioni, Chiara Luberto, Paola Palozza, Franceschelli P, Marcello Anti, F. Armelao, Sgarlata E, Giancarlo Marra
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Aspects of Medicine. 14:247-252
ISSN: 0098-2997
DOI: 10.1016/0098-2997(93)90011-2
Popis: Subjects at high risk for colon cancer received different doses of fish oil on a 30-day randomized double-blind trial to evaluate the chemopreventive effect of n-3 fatty acids against colorectal cancer. Using rectal mucosal proliferation, assessed with 3 H-thymidine autoradiography, fish oil induced in the treated groups but not in the placebo group a change in the proliferative pattern, which resulted similar to that observed in low risk polulation; in the same groups rectal mucosal n-3 fatty acid content increased, where arachidonic acid level decreased. Moreover, n-3 PUFA treatment induced modifications of Vitamin E status. The results suggest that n-3 PUFA could protect high-risk subjects from colon cancer by a mechanism involving a modulation of Vitamin E.
Databáze: OpenAIRE