The influence of phylogeny, social style, and sociodemographic factors on macaque social network structure

Autor: Bernard Thierry, Frans B. M. de Waal, Sandra Molesti, Arianna De Marco, Julie Duboscq, Richard McFarland, Brianne A. Beisner, Sebastian Sosa, Cédric Sueur, Odile Petit, Bonaventura Majolo, Gabriele Schino, Carol M. Berman, Brenda McCowan, Hideshi Ogawa, Krishna N. Balasubramaniam, Sabina Koirala, Andrew J. J. MacIntosh
Přispěvatelé: University of California [Davis] (UC Davis), University of California, University at Buffalo [SUNY] (SUNY Buffalo), State University of New York (SUNY), Department of Animal Biology and Genetics, Università degli Studi di Firenze = University of Florence [Firenze] (UNIFI), Kyoto University [Kyoto], University of Lincoln, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Cognition, Langues, Langage, Ergonomie (CLLE-LTC), École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), School of international liberal studies, Chukyo University, Ethologie Cognitive et Sociale, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien (IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie della Cognizione, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche [Roma] (CNR), Sun Yat-Sen University [Guangzhou] (SYSU), Département Ecologie, Physiologie et Ethologie (DEPE-IPHC), Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Emory University [Atlanta, GA], Ethoikos, Radicondoli, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lincoln University School of Psychology, Advanced Regenerative Manufacturing Institute [Manchester, NH, USA], University of Barcelona, Service d'Ecologie Sociale, Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB), Station de Primatologie, CNRS, UPS846, 13790 Rousset, France, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Anthropology department Sun Yat-sen University, Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules du CNRS (IN2P3)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Male
Social style
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Animals
Wild
Biology
010603 evolutionary biology
01 natural sciences
Macaque
Social networks
Macaques
Phylogenetics
biology.animal
[SDV.BA.ZV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Vertebrate Zoology
medicine
Social grooming
Animals
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
050102 behavioral science & comparative psychology
Sex Ratio
Social Behavior
Ecology
Evolution
Behavior and Systematics
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
Clustering coefficient
Social network
Female dominance
Behavior
Animal
business.industry
Aggression
05 social sciences
Grooming
Phylogenetic signals
Group size
Social Dominance
Evolutionary biology
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
Macaca
Animal Science and Zoology
Female
medicine.symptom
business
Centrality
Social psychology
Zdroj: American Journal of Primatology
American Journal of Primatology, Wiley, 2018, Special Section on Chimpanzee Health and Conservation in the Anthropocene, 80 (1), pp.e22727. ⟨10.1002/ajp.22727⟩
American Journal of Primatology, Wiley, 2018, 80 (1), pp.e22727. ⟨10.1002/ajp.22727⟩
American journal of primatology (Online) 80 (2018): e22727. doi:10.1002/ajp.22727
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Balasubramaniam, Krishna N.; Beisner, Brianne A.; Berman, Carol M.; De Marco, Arianna; Duboscq, Julie; Koirala, Sabina; Majolo, Bonaventura; MacIntosh, Andrew J.; McFarland, Richard; Molesti, Sandra; Ogawa, Hideshi; Petit, Odile; Schino, Gabriele; Sosa, Sebastian; Sueur, Cedric; Thierry, Bernard; de Waal, Frans B. M.; McCowan, Brenda/titolo:The influence of phylogeny, social style, and sociodemographic factors on macaque social network structure/doi:10.1002%2Fajp.22727/rivista:American journal of primatology (Online)/anno:2018/pagina_da:e22727/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:e22727/volume:80
ISSN: 0275-2565
1098-2345
DOI: 10.1002/ajp.22727⟩
Popis: International audience; Among nonhuman primates, the evolutionary underpinnings of variation in social structure remain debated, with both ancestral relationships and adaptation to current conditions hypothesized to play determining roles. Here we assess whether interspecific variation in higher‐order aspects of female macaque (genus: Macaca ) dominance and grooming social structure show phylogenetic signals, that is, greater similarity among more closely‐related species. We use a social network approach to describe higher‐order characteristics of social structure, based on both direct interactions and secondary pathways that connect group members. We also ask whether network traits covary with each other, with species‐typical social style grades, and/or with sociodemographic characteristics, specifically group size, sex‐ratio, and current living condition (captive vs. free‐living). We assembled 34–38 datasets of female‐female dyadic aggression and allogrooming among captive and free‐living macaques representing 10 species. We calculated dominance (transitivity, certainty), and grooming (centrality coefficient, Newman's modularity, clustering coefficient) network traits as aspects of social structure. Computations of K statistics and randomization tests on multiple phylogenies revealed moderate‐strong phylogenetic signals in dominance traits, but moderate‐weak signals in grooming traits. GLMMs showed that grooming traits did not covary with dominance traits and/or social style grade. Rather, modularity and clustering coefficient, but not centrality coefficient, were strongly predicted by group size and current living condition. Specifically, larger groups showed more modular networks with sparsely‐connected clusters than smaller groups. Further, this effect was independent of variation in living condition, and/or sampling effort. In summary, our results reveal that female dominance networks were more phylogenetically conserved across macaque species than grooming networks, which were more labile to sociodemographic factors. Such findings narrow down the processes that influence interspecific variation in two core aspects of macaque social structure. Future directions should include using phylogeographic approaches, and addressing challenges in examining the effects of socioecological factors on primate social structure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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