Detection of Oxidative Stress Induced by Low- and High-Linear Energy Transfer Radiation in Cultured Human Epithelial Cells

Autor: Jeffrey H. Ware, Zhaozong Zhou, Jelena Stewart, Jeremiah J. Donahue, X. Steven Wan, Peter Bloch, Jun Guan, Ann R. Kennedy
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Radiation Research. 163:364-368
ISSN: 1938-5404
0033-7587
Popis: A standardized dichlorofluorescin (DCF) fluorometric assay capable of measuring radiation-induced oxidative stress was used to determine the effectiveness of protons and high-mass, high-atomic number (Z) and high-energy (HZE) particles to produce oxidative stress in vitro. Protons were found to be about equally as effective as X rays in the generation of oxidative stress in cultured cells. However, 56Fe-ion beams with energies of 1 GeV/nucleon and 5 GeV/nucleon were less effective than X rays or gamma rays in inducing dichlorofluorescin (DCFH) oxidation. The relatively lower slope values for the dose responses of HZE-particle radiation-induced DCFH oxidation indicate that the sensitivity of the DCF fluorometric assay is probably dependent on the linear energy transfer (LET) of the radiation beam.
Databáze: OpenAIRE