Visualization of PS/γ-Secretase Activity in Living Cells

Autor: Oksana Berezovska, Polina Feschenko, Masato Maesako, Anna Aristarkhova, Lauren C. Anderson, Nicole M. Sekula
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: iScience, Vol 23, Iss 6, Pp 101139-(2020)
iScience
ISSN: 2589-0042
DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.101139
Popis: Summary A change in Presenilin (PS)/γ-secretase activity is linked to essential biological events as well as to the progression of many diseases. However, not much is known about how PS/γ-secretase activity is spatiotemporally regulated in cells. One of the limitations is lack of tools to directly monitor dynamic behavior of the PS/γ-secretase in intact/live cells. Here we present successful development and validation of the Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based biosensors that enable quantitative monitoring of endogenous PS/γ-secretase activity in live cells longitudinally on a cell-by-cell basis. Using these FRET biosensors, we uncovered that PS/γ-secretase activity is heterogeneously regulated among live neurons.
Graphical Abstract
Highlights • C99 R-G biosensor reports endogenous PS/γ-secretase activity in live cells • Modified donor/acceptor and linker length result in higher sensitivity C99 Y-T sensor(s) • APP C99 in the C99 Y-T biosensor can be replaced with Notch1 N100 • PS/γ-secretase activity is heterogeneously regulated among live neurons
Biological Sciences; Cell Biology; Methodology in Biological Sciences; Neuroscience
Databáze: OpenAIRE