Suicidality risk among adults with binge‐eating disorder
| Autor: | John D. Seeger, Monica L. Bertoia, William Spalding, Cynthia M. Bulik, Mei Lu |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
binge‐eating disorder 050103 clinical psychology medicine.medical_specialty Population General Population Cohort Poison control Suicide Attempted Suicide prevention Suicidal Ideation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences suicide attempts Psychiatry education Suicidal ideation Retrospective Studies education.field_of_study business.industry 05 social sciences Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Retrospective cohort study Original Articles 030227 psychiatry Suicide Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Relative risk Cohort Original Article medicine.symptom business Binge-Eating Disorder |
| Zdroj: | Suicide & Life-Threatening Behavior |
| ISSN: | 1943-278X 0363-0234 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/sltb.12768 |
| Popis: | Objective To estimate relative suicidality risk associated with binge‐eating disorder (BED). Methods Retrospective study of patients identified as having BED (N = 1042) and a matched general population cohort (N = 10,420) from the Optum electronic health record database between January 2009 and September 2015. Patients had ≥1 outpatient encounter with a provider who recognized BED during the 12‐month baseline preceding entry date. Incidence and relative risk of suicidality were assessed. Results Incidence per 1000 person‐years (95% CI) of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts, respectively, was 31.1 (23.1, 41.0) and 12.7 (7.9, 19.4) in the BED cohort and 5.8 (4.7, 7.1) and 1.4 (0.9, 2.2) in the comparator cohort. Risk of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts was greater in the BED cohort (HR [95% CIs], 6.43 [4.42, 9.37]) than in the comparator cohort (HR [95% CI], 9.47 [4.99, 17.98]) during follow‐up. After adjusting for psychiatric comorbidities, associations of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts with BED remained elevated in patients with BED having histories of suicidality. Conclusions Findings suggest that history of suicidality may result in an increased risk of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in patients with BED relative to the general population. Psychiatric comorbidity burden may explain the elevated risk of these conditions in BED. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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