Incidence, characteristics and outcomes of patients with severe community acquired-MRSA pneumonia
Autor: | M. E. Falagas, Konstantinos Z. Vardakas, Dimitrios K. Matthaiou |
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Rok vydání: | 2009 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment Bacterial Toxins Exotoxins Artificial respiration law.invention Leukocidins law Internal medicine Pneumonia Staphylococcal medicine Humans Child Aged Aged 80 and over Mechanical ventilation Respiratory Distress Syndrome Univariate analysis business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Respiratory disease Infant Newborn Bacterial pneumonia Infant Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation Middle Aged medicine.disease Intensive care unit Surgery Community-Acquired Infections Hospitalization Pneumonia Treatment Outcome Child Preschool Female business |
Zdroj: | European Respiratory Journal. 34:1148-1158 |
ISSN: | 1399-3003 0903-1936 |
DOI: | 10.1183/09031936.00041009 |
Popis: | We evaluated the published data for the incidence, characteristics and outcomes of patients with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) due to methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The estimated incidence of MRSA CAP is 0.51-0.64 cases per 100,000. We identified 74 articles reporting data on 114 patients. Influenza like symptoms was reported in 41% of patients. Pneumonia improved in 59 (54.1%) out of 109 patients; 49 (44.5%) out of 110 patients died. The duration of hospitalisation was 38.1+/-24.9 and 8.3+/-11.7 days, respectively. The duration of intensive care unit (ICU) stay was 18.9+/-13.6 and 6.8+/-9.7 days, respectively. 76 strains carried the Panton-Valentine leukocidin gene. The univariate analysis showed that multi-organ failure (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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