Bentonite-based sodium alginate/ dextrin cross-linked poly (acrylic acid) hydrogel nanohybrids for facile removal of paraquat herbicide from aqueous solutions
Autor: | Ankit Verma, Oguzhan Gunduz, Dawid Janas, Sourbh Thakur, Walaa F. Alsanie, Vijay Kumar Thakur, Fabrizio Scarpa, Pankaj Raizada |
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Přispěvatelé: | Thakur S., Verma A., Raizada P., GÜNDÜZ O., Janas D., Alsanie W. F., Scarpa F., Thakur V. K. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2022 |
Předmět: |
Hydrogel composite
Social Sciences and Humanities ADSORPTION Social Sciences (SOC) Pharmaceutical Toxicology Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis TOKSİKOLOJİ ENGINEERING ENVIRONMENTAL Temel Bilimler (SCI) Mühendislik ENGINEERING Sağlık Bilimleri EFFICIENT REMOVAL Kimya METHYLENE-BLUE chemistry.chemical_compound Sociology CHEMISTRY ANTIOXIDANT WATER chemistry.chemical_classification education.field_of_study PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY Aqueous solution Temel Bilimler Langmuir adsorption model Life Sciences Hydrogels General Medicine Hydrogen-Ion Concentration Pollution NANOCOMPOSITE SYNTHESIS Farmasötik Toksikoloji Acrylates Self-healing hydrogels Farmakoloji ve Toksikoloji Natural Sciences (SCI) Physical Sciences CELLULOSE symbols Bentonite Engineering and Technology Sosyal Bilimler (SOC) Dextrin Natural Sciences Sodium alginate Paraquat Thermogravimetric analysis Environmental Engineering DYE Alginates TOXICOLOGY SOCIAL SCIENCES GENERAL Population DEXTRIN Life Sciences (LIFE) symbols.namesake Adsorption Meslek Bilimleri Dextrins Yaşam Bilimleri Health Sciences Professional Sciences Environmental Chemistry Sosyal ve Beşeri Bilimler Paraquat removal education Engineering Computing & Technology (ENG) Eczacılık Sosyoloji Acrylic acid PUBLIC ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Herbicides Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Reproducibility of Results Mühendislik Bilişim ve Teknoloji (ENG) ADSORBENT General Chemistry Sosyal Bilimler Genel Pharmacology and Therapeutics KAMU ÇEVRE VE İŞ SAĞLIĞI Kinetics chemistry Yaşam Bilimleri (LIFE) MÜHENDİSLİK ÇEVRE Mühendislik ve Teknoloji Water Pollutants Chemical Nuclear chemistry |
Popis: | © 2021 Elsevier LtdRemoval of hazardous herbicides from the aqueous solution is critical for overcoming health-related issues across the wider population. In the current work, we have prepared sodium alginate (SAlg), dextrin, and acrylic acid (AA) based cross-linked hydrogels, composed of bentonite incorporated in the biocompatible hydrogel matrix. This hydrogel composite can remove highly toxic herbicide paraquat (PQ). As-synthesised hydrogel (SAlg/dextrin-cl-PAA) and hydrogel composite (SAlg/dextrin-cl-PAA/bentonite) were further analysed by infra-red spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DSC). For the first time, PQ adsorption onto sodium and dextrin-based hydrogel was also evaluated. The measured highest removal capacities were 76.923 and 90.909 mg g−1 for the SAlg/dextrin-cl-PAA and SAlg/dextrin-cl-PAA/bentonite, respectively. Pseudo-second-order (PSO) and Langmuir isotherm models have shown to be best suited for accurately describing the adsorption mechanism. A thermodynamics study verified that the adsorption of PQ on adsorbents is spontaneous, favourable and exothermic. Moreover, reusability analysis shows that the adsorbents possess good reproducibility even after six successive cycles. The adsorption results demonstrate that the synthesised adsorbents are very efficient for removing herbicides (PQ) from wastewater. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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