Evolution of self‐incompatibility in the Brassicaceae: Lessons from a textbook example of natural selection
| Autor: | Durand, Eléonore, Chantreau, Maxime, Le Veve, Audrey, Stetsenko, Roman, Dubin, Manu, Genete, Mathieu, Llaurens, Violaine, Poux, Céline, Roux, Camille, Billiard, Sylvain, Vekemans, Xavier, Castric, Vincent |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Évolution, Écologie et Paléontologie (Evo-Eco-Paleo) - UMR 8198 (Evo-Eco-Paléo), Université de Lille-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB ), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Évolution, Écologie et Paléontologie (Evo-Eco-Paleo) - UMR 8198 (Evo-Eco-Paléo (EEP)), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine plant mating systems sexual reproduction balancing selection lcsh:Evolution Population genetics Outcrossing Diversification (marketing strategy) Biology Balancing selection 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences 03 medical and health sciences Genetic variation dominance/recessivity interactions Genetics lcsh:QH359-425 Inbreeding avoidance Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Selection (genetic algorithm) ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Natural selection [SDV.GEN.GPO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE] allelic diversification 030104 developmental biology Evolutionary biology Special Issue Review and Syntheses General Agricultural and Biological Sciences |
| Zdroj: | Evolutionary Applications, Vol 13, Iss 6, Pp 1279-1297 (2020) Evolutionary Applications Evolutionary Applications, Blackwell, 2020, ⟨10.1111/eva.12933⟩ Evolutionary Applications, 2020, ⟨10.1111/eva.12933⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1752-4571 1752-4563 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/eva.12933⟩ |
| Popis: | Self‐incompatibility (SI) is a self‐recognition genetic system enforcing outcrossing in hermaphroditic flowering plants and results in one of the arguably best understood forms of natural (balancing) selection maintaining genetic variation over long evolutionary times. A rich theoretical and empirical population genetics literature has considerably clarified how the distribution of SI phenotypes translates into fitness differences among individuals by a combination of inbreeding avoidance and rare‐allele advantage. At the same time, the molecular mechanisms by which self‐pollen is specifically recognized and rejected have been described in exquisite details in several model organisms, such that the genotype‐to‐phenotype map is also pretty well understood, notably in the Brassicaceae. Here, we review recent advances in these two fronts and illustrate how the joint availability of detailed characterization of genotype‐to‐phenotype and phenotype‐to‐fitness maps on a single genetic system (plant self‐incompatibility) provides the opportunity to understand the evolutionary process in a unique perspective, bringing novel insight on general questions about the emergence, maintenance, and diversification of a complex genetic system. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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