Transcatheter Aortic Valve-in-Valve Implantation Using Lotus Valve for Failed Surgical Bioprostheses

Autor: Mauro Del Giglio, Roberto Nerla, Caterina Cavazza, Matteo Montorfano, Francesco Bedogni, Antonio Micari, Alberto Cremonesi, Luca Testa, Fausto Castriota
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Time Factors
Transcatheter aortic
Population
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Prosthesis Design
Risk Assessment
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Risk Factors
Internal medicine
Medicine
Humans
Local anesthesia
In patient
030212 general & internal medicine
Registries
education
Aged
Aged
80 and over

Bioprosthesis
education.field_of_study
business.industry
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Valve in valve
Surgery
Prosthesis Failure
Clinical trial
Stenosis
Treatment Outcome
Italy
Redo surgery
Aortic Valve
Heart Valve Prosthesis
Cardiology
Female
Echocardiography
Transesophageal

Follow-Up Studies
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Popis: Patients with failed bioprostheses are an increasing population at high risk for redo surgery. Valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation is a promising alternative but a limited number of first-generation devices have proven efficacy in all cases.Patients with degenerated bioprostheses at high risk for redo surgery were included in the registry after being assigned to valve-in-valve intervention by a local heart team. Main basal and follow-up data (at 1 month and 6 months) of patients undergoing valve-in-valve transcatheter aortic valve implantation with the Lotus valve system (Boston Scientific, Natick, MA) in three high-volume Italian centers were entered in the registry.Twelve patients (aged 71.1 ± 14.1 years, 66% male, logistic European System for Cardiac Operative Risk Evaluation score 28.8 ± 22.9) were included in the registry. Implantation success rate was 92%; in 1 patient, the valve was completely retrieved because of unsatisfactory gradients after valve positioning. All procedures were done through femoral access, and all but one required only local anesthesia. In patients with stenosis as pure or mixed mechanism for degeneration (n = 7), mean ventriculoaortic gradient decreased from 46.7 ± 7.0 mm Hg to 16.6 ± 5.7 mm Hg (p0.001). No patients had more than mild aortic regurgitation at hospital discharge. Results where confirmed at 1-month and 6-month follow-up, with improvement of New York Heart Association functional status in all patients (functional class I to II in 100% of patients).The valve-in-valve procedure using the Lotus valve is a feasible alternative to repeat surgery in high-risk patients with degenerated bioprostheses. Using the Lotus valve in this challenging and increasingly frequent scenario could offer a safe and effective strategy that should be explored in larger clinical trials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE