Clinical follow-up rather than duplex surveillance after carotid endarterectomy

Autor: R. Cuming, David K. Beattie, Roger M. Greenhalgh, Alun H. Davies, Jonathan Golledge, M. Ellis
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Vascular Surgery. 25(1):55-63
ISSN: 0741-5214
DOI: 10.1016/s0741-5214(97)70321-5
Popis: Purpose: The value of duplex surveillance and the significance of contralateral carotid disease after endarterectomy have been assessed.Methods: Three hundred five patients were observed prospectively after carotid endarterectomy for a median time of 36 months (range, 6 to 96 months), with duplex surveillance performed at 1 day; 1 week; 3, 6, 9, and 12 months; and then each year after endarterectomy.Results: Thirty patients (10%) had ipsilateral symptoms (13 strokes, 17 transient ischemic attacks [TIAs]) at a median time of 6 months (range, 0 to 60 months). Life table analysis demonstrated that ipsilateral stroke was equally common for patients who had ≥50% restenosis (3% at 36 months) and those who did not (6% at 36 months, p > 0.5). Twenty-three patients (8%) developed symptoms (stroke 5, TIA 14) attributable to the contralateral carotid artery at a median time of 9 months (range, 0 to 36 months) after endarterectomy. By life table analysis, 40% of patients with 70% to 99%, 6% with 50% to 69%, 1% with
Databáze: OpenAIRE