Cyber victimization, cyber aggression, and adolescent alcohol use: Short‐term prospective and reciprocal associations ⋆ , ⋆⋆
| Autor: | James Peugh, Annette M. La Greca, Sherilynn F. Chan |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Social Psychology Psychological intervention Ethnic group Binge drinking 050109 social psychology Underage Drinking Article Cyberbullying Peer Group Structural equation modeling Social support Surveys and Questionnaires Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Prospective Studies Crime Victims Aggression Public health 05 social sciences Social Support Youth Risk Behavior Survey Psychiatry and Mental health Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female medicine.symptom Psychology Social psychology 050104 developmental & child psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | J Adolesc |
| ISSN: | 1095-9254 0140-1971 |
| Popis: | Introduction Cyber victimization is a significant public health concern. We examined prospective and reciprocal associations between cyber victimization, cyber aggression, and adolescents’ drinking and binge drinking. Gender, Hispanic ethnicity, and age were examined as moderators. Methods Adolescents (N = 1140; 58% girls; 13–19 years; 80% Hispanic) from two US high schools completed the Cyber Peer Experiences Questionnaire and alcohol use items from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey at two time points, three months apart. Perceived social support was assessed at Time 1 and controlled for. Cross-lagged panel analyses using structural equation modeling were conducted, using zero-inflated negative binomial regressions for alcohol use outcomes. Results Adolescents who experienced more cyber victimization were more likely to abstain from drinking over time; however, they reported more frequent drinking if they were a drinker, a relationship that was stronger for older adolescents. Cyber victimization was unrelated to binge drinking, and alcohol use was unrelated to cyber victimization over time. Adolescents who engaged in more cyber aggression were more likely to use alcohol over time; conversely, adolescents who used alcohol more frequently engaged in more cyber aggression over time. Gender and ethnicity did not moderate these associations. Conclusions A complex relationship between cyber victimization and alcohol use emerged; findings support the self-medication hypothesis among drinkers only and especially older adolescents. Reciprocal associations between cyber aggression and alcohol use fit with problem behavior theory Adolescent alcohol use prevention programs might play an important role in addressing cyber aggression. Drinking behaviors may be important to target in anti-cyberbullying interventions. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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