Estimation of Solar Resource Based on Meteorological and Geographical Data: Sonora State in Northwestern Territory of Mexico as Case Study

Autor: Victor H. Benitez, Enrique A. Enríquez-Velásquez, L. C. Félix-Herrán, Sergey Obukhov, Jorge de J. Lozoya-Santos
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Control and Optimization
Meteorology
020209 energy
solar radiation
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Distribution (economics)
solar resource assessment
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
Solar Resource
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

mathematical model based on satellite data
photovoltaic potential
performance evaluation
GIS analysis
municipal energy planning
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Engineering (miscellaneous)
Solar power
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

business.industry
lcsh:T
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Solar energy
Field (geography)
Work (electrical)
Physics::Space Physics
Carbon footprint
Environmental science
0210 nano-technology
Geographic coordinate system
business
Energy (miscellaneous)
Zdroj: Energies, Vol 13, Iss 6501, p 6501 (2020)
Energies; Volume 13; Issue 24; Pages: 6501
ISSN: 1996-1073
Popis: A model developed at the University of Tomsk, Russia, for high latitudes (over 55° N) is proposed and applied to the analysis and observation of the solar resource in the state of Sonora in the northwest of Mexico. This model utilizes satellite data and geographical coordinates as inputs. The objective of this research work is to provide a low-cost and reliable alternative to field meteorological stations and also to obtain a wide illustration of the distribution of solar power in the state to visualize opportunities for sustainable energy production and reduce its carbon footprint. The model is compared against real-time data from meteorological stations and satellite data, using statistical methods to scrutinize its accuracy at local latitudes (26–32° N), where a satisfactory performance was observed. An annual geographical view of available solar radiation against maximum and minimum temperatures for all the state municipalities is provided to identify the photovoltaic electricity generation potential. The outcomes are proof that the model is economically viable and could be employed by local governments to plan solar harvesting strategies. The results are generated from an open source model that allows calculating the available solar radiation over specific land areas, and the application potential for future planning of solar energy projects is evident.
Databáze: OpenAIRE