Sleep Hygiene and Sleep Outcomes in a Sample of Urban Children With and Without Asthma
| Autor: | Robert B. Klein, Cynthia A. Esteban, Monique K. LeBourgeois, Daphne Koinis-Mitchell, Ronald Seifer, Gregory K. Fritz, Julie Boergers, Elizabeth L. McQuaid, Sarah R. Martin, Sheryl J. Kopel |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
White People 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine New England Residence Characteristics Risk Factors 030225 pediatrics Environmental health Developmental and Educational Psychology medicine Humans Sleep Hygiene Child Asthma African american Sleep hygiene business.industry Stressor Urban Health Actigraphy Health Status Disparities Hispanic or Latino medicine.disease Sleep in non-human animals Black or African American Case-Control Studies Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Sleep Deprivation Female business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Stress Psychological Sleep duration Regular Articles |
| Popis: | Objective To assess sleep hygiene and the sleep environment of urban children with and without asthma, and examine the associations among urban stressors, sleep hygiene, and sleep outcomes. Methods Urban children, 7-9 years old, with (N = 216) and without (N = 130) asthma from African American, Latino, or non-Latino White backgrounds were included. Level of neighborhood risk was used to describe urban stress. Parent-reported sleep hygiene and daytime sleepiness data were collected using questionnaires. Sleep duration and efficiency were assessed via actigraphy. Results Higher neighborhood risk, not asthma status, was associated with poorer sleep hygiene. Controlling for neighborhood risk, sleep hygiene was related to daytime sleepiness. Asthma status, not sleep hygiene, was related to sleep efficiency. In children with asthma, poorer sleep hygiene was associated with shorter sleep duration. Conclusion Considering urban stressors when treating pediatric populations is important, as factors related to urban stress may influence sleep hygiene practices and sleep outcomes. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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