Latest developments in wastewater treatment and biopolymer production by microalgae

Autor: Carolina Chiellini, Adriana Ciurli, Nurhan Turgut Dunford, Giovanni Antonio Lutzu, Fabrizio Di Caprio, Alessandro Concas
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Agro-industrial and petrolchemical wastewaters
PVC Polyvinyl chloride
Microalgal bioremediation
PP Polypropylene
TOC Total organic carbon
EIA Energy information administration
Biomass
OD Oxygen demand
02 engineering and technology
010501 environmental sciences
PAHs Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
01 natural sciences
Bioplastic
PBAT Polybutylene adipate-co-terephthalate
EPS Extracellular polymeric substances
PE Polyethylene
Wastewaters to bioplastics processes
Chemical Engineering (miscellaneous)
WW Wastewater
HRT Hydraulic retention time
FAO Food and agricultural organization
Waste Management and Disposal
EPA Environmental protection agency
DWW Dairy wastewater
FW Flowback water
Waste management
HHV High heating value
BOD Biological oxygen demand
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Pollution
HM Heavy metals
PYR Pyrene
Wastewater
Microalgal biopolymers
APS Advanced pond system
HRP High rate pond
Sewage treatment
0210 nano-technology
T-IPL Intense pulsed light
PHE Phenanthrene
GHS Greenhouse gases
List of abbreviations ATS Algal turf scrubber
Environmental remediation
CWs Constructed wetlands
PW Produced water
PLA Polylactic acid
TFS Total dissolve solids
PHB Polyhydroxybuthyrate
FLA Fluoranthene
HRPAP High rate pond for algal treatment
CSG Coal seam gas
Production (economics)
COD Chemical oxygen demand
PHBV Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)
0105 earth and related environmental sciences
Process Chemistry and Technology
Scale (chemistry)
PHA Polyhydroxyalkanoates
WWTP Wastewater treatment plant
Integrated wastewater treatment
SWW Swine wastewater
Petrochemical
ROS Reactive oxygen species
Environmental science
IUPAC International union of pure and applied chemistry
Zdroj: Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 9 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.jece.2020.104926
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Lutzu, Giovanni Antonio; Ciurli, Adriana; Chiellini, Carolina; Di Caprio, Fabrizio; Concas, Alessandro; Dunford, Nurhan Turgut/titolo:Latest developments in wastewater treatment and biopolymer production by microalgae/doi:10.1016%2Fj.jece.2020.104926/rivista:Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering/anno:2021/pagina_da:/pagina_a:/intervallo_pagine:/volume:9
DOI: 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104926
Popis: The use of microalgae is nowadays recognized to be an efficient and eco-friendly strategy for the removal of contaminants from wastewater. Thanks to their versatility, these photosynthetic organisms can grow in a broad spectrum of wastewaters, including those from agricultural, animal, municipal, and industrial sources, while converting nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus into useful products. Currently, microalgae are beginning to be exploited at large scale for the treatment of agricultural and municipal wastewaters. However, novel applications for specific types of wastewater, such as from petrochemical sources, while producing promising results, are still in their early stages. Thus, further work should be performed to optimize microalgal technology in light of its application to industrial contexts. Currently, there is also a growing interest in making these technologies even more economically and environmentally sustainable by using microalgal biomass, obtained during wastewater remediation processes, to produce novel bioplastic materials, potentially replacing petroleum-based counterparts and reducing the adverse impact of human activities and manufacturing on the environment. The present review will encompass the latest developments in algal technologies for environmental remediation, with a specific focus on novel applications in the field of petrochemical wastewater treatment. Then, a literature review of bioplastics production via microalgae and its integration into the wastewater treatment process will be conducted. Information gathered in this review can be used to identify research topics that need to be addressed in order to optimize the use of microalgae-based technology for wastewater remediation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE