What Drives the Premium for Energy-Efficient Apartments – Green Awareness or Purchasing Power?

Autor: Bertram I. Steininger, Carolin Pommeranz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Preisdifferenzierung
Nordrhein-Westfalen
rent
Raumplanung und Regionalforschung
Energieverbrauch
Ökologie und Umwelt
Konsumverhalten
Ökologie
Effizienz
ddc:710
North Rhine-Westphalia
Industrial organization
media_common
Business Administration
Städtebau
Raumplanung
Landschaftsgestaltung

Ecology
Umweltbewusstsein
Economic rent
Area Development Planning
Regional Research

Energy consumption
Energy performance certificates
Miete
Bundesrepublik Deutschland
Price differentiation
Energie
Efficient energy use
energy
consumption behavior
Economics and Econometrics
media_common.quotation_subject
Purchasing power
Federal Republic of Germany
Price discrimination
Ecology
Environment

Willingness to pay
Accounting
energy consumption
Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology
ddc:577
Financial services
Consumer behaviour
Företagsekonomi
Landscaping and area planning
business.industry
Miljöanalys och bygginformationsteknik
Consumer behavior
Ekonomi och näringsliv
Urban Studies
environmental consciousness
Energy efficiency
Economics and Business
efficiency
business
Finance
Zdroj: The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics
Popis: We analyze whether lower rents for energy-inefficient apartments reflect tenants’ willingness to pay due to a higher green awareness, purchasing power, or energy consumption costs. Based on a German rental apartment dataset from Q1 2007 to Q1 2019, we use interaction terms for socioeconomic characteristics in a hedonic regression model. We find that rents are lower for apartments with higher energy consumption, even in neighborhoods with lower levels of green awareness. This relationship is stronger in neighborhoods with higher purchasing power, such that communities with low levels of green awareness and high purchasing power show the steepest negative slope for increasing energy consumption (−8.6% from the highest to lowest rating). Thus, the rent-decreasing effect of purchasing power is higher than that of green awareness. Splitting the entire period into smaller windows, we find that the interaction effect of green awareness has emerged in the most recent years (2017–2019). This may be driven by changes in regulation, which have made it easier for tenants to assess the energy consumption before they rent, or by a general increase in green awareness over this period.
Databáze: OpenAIRE