Cavernomas in the central nervous system and the relevance of multiple intracranial lesions in the familial form of this disease

Autor: R J Stacey, R V Jeffreys, Patrick M. Foy, G F G Findlay
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry. 66:117-117
ISSN: 0022-3050
DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.66.1.117
Popis: The availability of MRI has greatly increased the detection of cavernous malformations of the CNS in both symptomatic and asymptomatic patients. These lesions may be responsible for previously unexplained neurological events or may even have been incorrectly diagnosed. Cavernomas have a characteristic MRI appearance consisting of an area of mixed signal intensity, thought to be due to extracellular methaemoglobin, surrounded by an area of reduced signal intensity reflecting a zone of haemosiderin. Missing an angiographically occult vascular malformation on MRI seems likely only if the lesion contains no haemoglobin breakdown products or is microscopically so small as to be unidentifiable. This may explain the sudden appearance or “growth” of cavernomas occasionally described. The family tree. Males appear as squares and females as circles. Affected people are shaded and those who are dead appear with an oblique slash. …
Databáze: OpenAIRE