Mitochondrial network remodeling: an important feature of myogenesis and skeletal muscle regeneration
| Autor: | Fasih Ahmad Rahman, Joe Quadrilatero |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Cellular homeostasis
Mitochondrion Biology Muscle Development 03 medical and health sciences Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience Mitophagy medicine Animals Humans Regeneration Muscle Skeletal Molecular Biology Pharmacology 0303 health sciences Myogenesis Regeneration (biology) 030302 biochemistry & molecular biology Skeletal muscle Cell Biology Cell biology Mitochondria medicine.anatomical_structure Molecular Medicine Mitochondrial fission Biogenesis |
| Zdroj: | Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS. 78(10) |
| ISSN: | 1420-9071 |
| Popis: | The remodeling of the mitochondrial network is a critical process in maintaining cellular homeostasis and is intimately related to mitochondrial function. The interplay between the formation of new mitochondria (biogenesis) and the removal of damaged mitochondria (mitophagy) provide a means for the repopulation of the mitochondrial network. Additionally, mitochondrial fission and fusion serve as a bridge between biogenesis and mitophagy. In recent years, the importance of these processes has been characterised in multiple tissue- and cell-types, and under various conditions. In skeletal muscle, the robust remodeling of the mitochondrial network is observed, particularly after injury where large portions of the tissue/cell structures are damaged. The significance of mitochondrial remodeling in regulating skeletal muscle regeneration has been widely studied, with alterations in mitochondrial remodeling processes leading to incomplete regeneration and impaired skeletal muscle function. Needless to say, important questions related to mitochondrial remodeling and skeletal muscle regeneration still remain unanswered and require further investigation. Therefore, this review will discuss the known molecular mechanisms of mitochondrial network remodeling, as well as integrate these mechanisms and discuss their relevance in myogenesis and regenerating skeletal muscle. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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