The prognostic value of Niemann-Pick C1-like protein 1 and Niemann-Pick disease type C2 in hepatocellular carcinoma

Autor: Quan-Yu Cai, Chun-Chao Shi, Ke-Ji Chen, Ruiliang Ge, Qifei Zou, Kui Wang, Guang-Zhi Jin, Ri-Ming Jin, Lei Hu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
NPC2: Niemann-Pick C2
medicine.medical_specialty
congenital
hereditary
and neonatal diseases and abnormalities

HCC: Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Gastroenterology
Niemann-Pick C1-Like Protein 1
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Western blot
NPC1L1: Niemann-Pick C1-like 1
Internal medicine
hemic and lymphatic diseases
FFPE: Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded
medicine
biology
medicine.diagnostic_test
business.industry
Proportional hazards model
OS: Overall survival
nutritional and metabolic diseases
TTR: Time to recurrence
medicine.disease
IHC: Immunohistochemical
Blot
Transthyretin
030104 developmental biology
Real-time polymerase chain reaction
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Hepatocellular carcinoma
biology.protein
Immunohistochemistry
business
Research Paper
Zdroj: Journal of Cancer
ISSN: 1837-9664
Popis: Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 (NPC1L1) and Niemann-Pick C2 (NPC2) is a critical mediator of cholesterol absorption. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prognostic value of NPC1L1 and NPC2 in human primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The expression level of NPC1L1 and NPC2 were evaluated by Immunohistochemistry, Westen blot and Real-time Quantitative PCR. Protein expression level in tissue was represented by integral optic density (IOD). For prognosis analyses, outcome-based cut-point was calculated by X-tile software. Kaplan-Meier analysis, Cox regression analysis were used evaluate prognostic value of NPC1L1 and NPC2 and NPC1L1/NPC2 combination. Both of NPC1L1 and NPC2 were significantly decreased in HCC tissues than peritumoral liver tissues (61 pairs of tissue for Immunohistochemistry and 10 pairs of tissues for Western blot and Real-time Quantitative PCR), respectively. (n=61: p=0.0005 for NPC1L1 and p=0.0001 for NPC2; n=10: p=0.0002 for NPC1L1 and p=0.0489 for NPC2). Kaplan-Meier analyses in 265 HCC cases were showed that the low expression level of NPC1L1 and NPC2 and NPC1L1/NPC2 combination were significantly correlated with poor overall survival (OS) and shorter time to recurrence (TTR). In addition, univariate and multivariate Cox analyses showed that the expression level of NPC1L1/NPC2 combination in HCC was an independent prognostic factor for OS and TTR. Conclusion: NPC1L1 and NPC2 were lowly expressed in HCC compared with peritumoral liver tissues, and low expression of NPC1L1 and NPC2 in HCC tissues may indicate poor outcome of HCC patients after surgery. NPC1L1/NPC2 combination is an independent prognostic factor for OS and TTR in postoperative HCC patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE