Development of Biodegradable Whey-Based Laminate Functionalised by Chitosan–Natural Extract Formulations
Autor: | Meta Sterniša, Lidija Fras Zemljič, Sanja Potrč, Olivija Plohl, Sonja Smole Možina |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
udc:677.017:577
antioxidant Cinnamomum zeylanicum plant extracts Active packaging 02 engineering and technology 01 natural sciences Antioxidants lcsh:Chemistry Chitosan chemistry.chemical_compound Anti-Infective Agents active packaging Spectroscopy Fourier Transform Infrared funkcionalizacija lcsh:QH301-705.5 Spectroscopy ABTS General Medicine 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Antimicrobial Anti-Bacterial Agents Computer Science Applications antioxidants rastlinski izvlečki functionalization 0210 nano-technology Aspergillus flavus whey laminate Staphylococcus aureus antioksidanti animal structures antimikrobna učinkovitost aktivna embalaža 010402 general chemistry Article Permeability Catalysis Inorganic Chemistry Oxygen permeability Whey Escherichia coli Particle Size Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Molecular Biology Drug Packaging hitozan Organic Chemistry Penicillium Biodegradation Rosmarinus 0104 chemical sciences Surface coating Whey Proteins lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 chemistry Chemical engineering Microscopy Electron Scanning Wettability antimicrobial Nanoparticles Surface modification chitosan |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences Volume 21 Issue 10 International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 21, Iss 3668, p 3668 (2020) International journal of molecular sciences, vol. 21, no. 10, 3668, 2020. |
ISSN: | 1422-0067 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijms21103668 |
Popis: | In this research, antimicrobial polysaccharide chitosan and natural extracts were used as surface coating of a plastic laminate with an integrated whey layer on the inside. The aim was to establish the biodegradable and active concept of packaging laminates. For this purpose, chitosan nanoparticles (CSNPs) with embedded rosemary or cinnamon extracts were synthesised and characterised. Additionally, a whey-based laminate was functionalised: i) chitosan macromolecular solution was applied as first layer and ii) cinnamon or rosemary extracts encapsulated in CSNPs were applied as upper layer (layer wise deposition). Such functionalised whey-based laminate was physicochemically characterized in terms of elemental surface composition, wettability, morphology and oxygen permeability. The antimicrobial activity was tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Aspergillus flavus and Penicillium verrucosum. The antioxidant properties were determined using the ABTS assay. It could be shown that after functionalization of the films with the above-mentioned strategy, the wettability was improved. Furthermore, such whey-based laminates still show excellent barrier properties, good antimicrobial activity and a remarkable antioxidative activity. In addition to the improved biodegradability, this type of lamination could also have a positive effect on the shelf-life of products packaged in such structured films. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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