Loss of the p53/p63 target PERP is an early event in oral carcinogenesis and correlates with higher rate of local relapse

Autor: Hongbin Cao, Richard C.K. Jordan, Veronica G. Beaudry, Laura D. Attardi, Christina S. Kong, Catherine M. Nguyen, Quynh-Thu Le, Shirley Kwok
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Male
Pathology
medicine.disease_cause
Cell Transformation
80 and over
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Genes
Tumor Suppressor

Aetiology
Cancer
Aged
80 and over

Mouth neoplasm
Tissue microarray
Middle Aged
Cadherins
Prognosis
Immunohistochemistry
Survival Rate
Cell Transformation
Neoplastic

Local
Mouth Neoplasms
Female
Oral Surgery
Tumor Suppressor
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Article
Pathology and Forensic Medicine
Rare Diseases
medicine
Genetics
Humans
Radiology
Nuclear Medicine and imaging

Dentistry (miscellaneous)
Dental/Oral and Craniofacial Disease
Survival rate
Aged
Oral Dysplasia
Neoplastic
Chi-Square Distribution
business.industry
Carcinoma in situ
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
Membrane Proteins
medicine.disease
stomatognathic diseases
Neoplasm Recurrence
Genes
Dentistry
Cancer research
Papilloma
Surgery
Neoplasm Recurrence
Local

Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Carcinogenesis
business
Transcription Factors
Zdroj: Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology, vol 115, iss 1
Popis: Background PERP is a p53/p63-regulated gene encoding a desmosomal protein that plays a critical role in cell-cell adhesion and tumor suppression. Study Design We evaluated PERP expression in different grades of oral dysplasia (34 cases) and at different stages of invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and correlated the latter with clinical outcome. A tissue microarray consisting of nondysplastic mucosa, carcinoma in situ, SCC, and nodal metastases from 33 patients with human papilloma virus–negative SCC was stained for PERP and E-cadherin. Results Complete loss of PERP expression was associated with worse local control in patients with SCC. The 5-year local control rate was 91% for patients with partial PERP loss versus 31% for those with complete loss ( P = .01). Conclusions This is the first study to show that loss of PERP expression correlates with the transition to SCC and with increased local relapse in patients with oral cavity SCC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE