Identifying the Safe Zone in Arthroscopic Anterior Elbow Capsulectomy: A Cadaveric Study
Autor: | Kenneth M Chin, Mohit N. Gilotra, S Ashfaq Hasan, Steven Horton |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Elbow
03 medical and health sciences Arthroscopy 0302 clinical medicine Forearm Elbow Joint medicine Cadaver Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Radial nerve 030222 orthopedics Medial collateral ligament medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Dissection Brachialis muscle Anatomy medicine.anatomical_structure Ligaments Articular Ligament Surgery Cadaveric spasm business |
Zdroj: | Orthopedics. 43(5) |
ISSN: | 1938-2367 |
Popis: | The authors assessed the effects of forearm rotation on the proximity of the radial nerve and medial collateral ligament (MCL) to a proximal and a more distal arthroscopic anterior elbow capsulectomy. Arthroscopy was performed on 10 cadaveric specimens. Sutures were passed lateral to medial at the level of the radiocapitellar joint and at the proximal edge of the annular ligament. Dissection measured the distance to the radial nerve from the lateral starting point and to the MCL from the medial exit point in varying degrees of forearm rotation. The extent of brachialis muscle coverage of the radial nerve was documented. The distance from the starting point to the radial nerve increased in pronation at both levels. The medial extent of the capsulectomy remained a safe distance from the MCL. Brachialis muscle covered the radial nerve at both levels. Pronation increases the capsulectomy safe zone, including more distally, before encountering the radial nerve; the MCL is not at risk. [ Orthopedics . 2020;43(5):e399–e403.] |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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