Superoxide-mediated ferroptosis in human cancer cells induced by sodium selenite

Autor: Siraj Pallichankandy, Faisal Thayyullathil, Anees Rahman Cheratta, Sehamuddin Galadari, Karthikeyan Subburayan
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Cancer Research
NSA
necrosulfonamide

GSH
reduced glutathione

MLKL
mixed lineage kinase domain-like

CO2
carbon dioxide

DMSO
dimethyl sulfoxide

MTT
3-[4
5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2
5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide

GPX4
DCFH-DA
2′
7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate

DTNB
5
5′-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid)

Ferrostatin-1
Lipid peroxidation
chemistry.chemical_compound
Fer-1
ferrostatin-1

0302 clinical medicine
RIPK1
receptor interacting protein kinase 1

RIPK3
receptor interacting protein kinase 3

PCD
programmed cell death

Sodium selenite
BafA1
bafilomycinA1

PARP
poly ADP-ribose polymerase

chemistry.chemical_classification
biology
EDTA
ethylene diamine tetra acetic acid

SLC7A11
solute carrier family 7 member 11

Superoxide
ROS
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
DFO
deferoxamine mesylate

Cell biology
NADPH
membrane nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

Deferoxamine
Oncology
FoxO3a
Forkhead box O3

H2O2
hydrogen peroxide

030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
GPx4
glutathione peroxidase 4

LPO
lipid peroxidation

Bim
Bcl-2-like protein

NPC
nutritional prevention of cancer

medicine.drug
Original article
RCD
regulated cell death

FIN56
ferroptosis inducing compound 56

AKT
protein kinase B

lcsh:RC254-282
NaPy
sodium pyruvate

Superoxide dismutase
03 medical and health sciences
FBS
fetal bovine serum

PBS
phosphate buffered saline

SOD
superoxide dismutase

CHP
cumene hydroperoxide

medicine
Ferroptosis
3MA
3-methyl adenine

RSL3
RAS-selective lethal 3

z-VAD-FMK
Benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp (OMe) fluoromethylketone

SNG
sanguinarine

Tiron
Reactive oxygen species
ROS
reactive oxygen species generation

Nec-1
necrostatin-1

DPI
diphenylene iodonium chloride

FeCl3
ferric chloride

HCQ
hydroxychloroquine

Glutathione
PTEN
phosphatase and tensin homolog

030104 developmental biology
chemistry
NAC
N-acetyl cysteine

biology.protein
DHE
dihydroethidium
Zdroj: Translational Oncology, Vol 13, Iss 11, Pp 100843-(2020)
Translational Oncology
ISSN: 1936-5233
DOI: 10.1016/j.tranon.2020.100843
Popis: Ferroptosis is a novel form of programmed cell death characterized by an iron-dependent increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS). However, the role of ROS in the regulation of ferroptosis remains elusive. In this study, for the first time, we demonstrate that sodium selenite (SS), a well-established redox-active selenium compound, is a novel inducer of ferroptosis in a variety of human cancer cells. Potent ferroptosis inhibitors, such as ferrostatin-1 (Fer-1) and deferoxamine (DFO), rescue cells from SS-induced ferroptosis. Furthermore, SS down-regulates ferroptosis regulators; solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11), glutathione (GSH), and glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPx4), while it up-regulates iron accumulation and lipid peroxidation (LPO). These SS-induced ferroptotic responses are achieved via ROS, in particular superoxide (O2•−) generation. Antioxidants such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and Tiron not only scavenged O2•− production, but also markedly rescued SLC7A11 down-regulation, GSH depletion, GPx4 inactivation, iron accumulation, LPO, and ferroptosis. Moreover, iron chelator DFO significantly reduces the O2•− production, indicating a positive feedback regulation between O2•− production and iron accumulation. Taken together, we have identified SS as a novel ferroptosis inducing agent in various human cancer models.
Graphical abstract Unlabelled Image
Highlights • Sodium selenite selectively induces ferroptosis in multiple human cancer cells. • Sodium selenite inhibits system Xc− function and altered GSH homeostasis. • Superoxide is the ROS molecule responsible for the sodium selenite-induced ferroptosis. • Sodium selenite induces iron accumulation via superoxide dependent mechanism.
Databáze: OpenAIRE