COVID-19 and dexamethasone-induced hyperglycaemia: Workload implications for diabetes inpatient teams

Autor: John Peter, Kavitha Lakshmipathy, Vidhu Nayyar, Sunil Zachariah, Lorna Keegan, Jamie-Leigh Williamson, Julian Emmanuel, Vera Smout, Benjamin C. T. Field, Susan Stockley, James Clark, Linda O'Donoghue, Elizabeth Yohannan, Younes R Younes, Liz Read
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Diabetic Medicine
ISSN: 1464-5491
Popis: The RECOVERY trial showed that mortality in patients requiring supplementary oxygen or ventilation for COVID-19 is reduced by administration of dexamethasone 6 mg daily for up to 10 days [1]. This welcome finding led to an increased frequency of dexamethasone use at our district general hospital. However, high-dose glucocorticoid exposure is a well-recognised cause of hyperglycaemia, particularly in the presence of diabetes [2-7]. Furthermore, glucocorticoid-induced hyperglycaemia is associated with an increased risk of mortality, infections, and cardiovascular events [8]. Guidelines have been developed to address these risks, both in the general inpatient setting and specifically in the context of COVID-19 [9-10].
Databáze: OpenAIRE