Postoperative Monitoring Following Adenotonsillectomy for Severe Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Autor: Grant Muller, Anas Eid, Amanda Kull, Tim Head, Boyd Gillespie, Madhu Mamidala, Cecil Bryant Rhodes, Anthony Sheyn
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology. 127:783-790
ISSN: 1943-572X
0003-4894
DOI: 10.1177/0003489418794700
Popis: Introduction:Patients undergoing adenotonsillectomy (T&A) for severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) are usually admitted for observation, and many surgeons use the intensive care unit (ICU) for observation due to the risk of postsurgical airway obstruction. Given the limited resources of the pediatric ICU (PICU), there is a push to better define the patients who require postoperative monitoring in the PICU for monitoring severe OSA.Methods:Forty-five patients were evaluated. Patients who had cardiac or craniofacial comorbidities were excluded. Patients undergoing T&A for severe OSA were monitored in the postanesthesia care unit (PACU) postoperatively. If patients required supplemental oxygen or developed hypoxia while in the PACU within the 3-hour monitoring period, they were admitted to the PICU.Results:Overall, 16 of 45 patients were admitted to the ICU for monitoring. Patients with an Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) >50 or with an oxygen nadir Conclusion:Based on the data presented here and academy recommendations, not all patients with severe OSA require ICU monitoring.
Databáze: OpenAIRE