Calibration-Free Relaxation-Based Multi-Color Magnetic Particle Imaging

Autor: Emine Ulku Saritas, Mustafa Utkur, Omer Burak Demirel, Yavuz Muslu
Přispěvatelé: Muslu, Yavuz, Utkur, Mustafa, Demirel, Ömer Burak, Sarıtaş, Emine Ülkü
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Diagnostic Imaging
Materials science
Mirror symmetry
FOS: Physical sciences
Image processing
02 engineering and technology
Iterative reconstruction
Tracking (particle physics)
Direct estimation
030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Magnetic particle imaging
Optics
Medical imaging
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted

Nanoparticle relaxation
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Magnetite Nanoparticles
Signal processing
Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
Spectrometer
business.industry
Phantoms
Imaging

Relaxation (NMR)
Signal Processing
Computer-Assisted

021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Physics - Medical Physics
Computer Science Applications
Multi-Color MPI
Medical Physics (physics.med-ph)
0210 nano-technology
business
Software
Algorithms
Zdroj: IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1705.07624
Popis: Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is a novel imaging modality with important applications such as angiography, stem cell tracking, and cancer imaging. Recently, there have been efforts to increase the functionality of MPI via multi-color imaging methods that can distinguish the responses of different nanoparticles, or nanoparticles in different environmental conditions. The proposed techniques typically rely on extensive calibrations that capture the differences in the harmonic responses of the nanoparticles. In this work, we propose a method to directly estimate the relaxation time constant of the nanoparticles from the MPI signal, which is then used to generate a multi-color relaxation map. The technique is based on the underlying mirror symmetry of the adiabatic MPI signal when the same region is scanned back and forth. We validate the proposed method via extensive simulations, and via experiments on our in-house Magnetic Particle Spectrometer (MPS) setup at 550 Hz and our in-house MPI scanner at 9.7 kHz. Our results show that nanoparticles can be successfully distinguished with the proposed technique, without any calibration or prior knowledge about the nanoparticles.
Comment: Submitted to IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
Databáze: OpenAIRE