Problem characterization for visual analytics in MOOC learner's support monitoring: A case of Malaysian MOOC
Autor: | Enna Ayub, Ag Asri Ag Ibrahim, Muzaffar Hamzah, Mohammad Fadhli Asli |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Visual analytics Higher education Computer science Case study Learning analytics MOOC Domain (software engineering) 03 medical and health sciences Information visualization 0302 clinical medicine lcsh:Social sciences (General) lcsh:Science (General) Interactive visualization Abstraction (linguistics) Multidisciplinary business.industry Data science Visualization 030104 developmental biology lcsh:H1-99 business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery Research Article lcsh:Q1-390 |
Zdroj: | Heliyon, Vol 6, Iss 12, Pp e05733-(2020) Heliyon |
ISSN: | 2405-8440 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05733 |
Popis: | Malaysia and many other developing countries progressively adopting massively open online course (MOOC) in their national higher education approach. We have observed an increasing need for facilitating MOOC monitoring that is associated with the rising adoption of MOOCs. Our observation suggests that recent adoption cases led analyst and instructors to focus on monitoring enrolment and learning activities. Visual analytics in MOOC support education analysts in analyzing MOOC data via interactive visualization. Existing literature on MOOC visualization focuses on enabling visual analysis on MOOC data from forum and course material. We found limited studies that investigate and characterize domain problems or design requirements of visual analytics for MOOC. This paper aims to present the empirical problem characterization and abstraction for visual analytics in MOOC learner's support monitoring. Detailed characterization and abstraction of the domain problem help visualization designer to derive design requirements in generating appropriate visualization solution. We examined the literature and conducted a case study to elicit a problem abstraction based on data, users, and tasks. We interviewed five Malaysian MOOC experts from three higher education institutes using semi-structured questions. Our case study reveals the priority of enabling MOOC analysis on learner's progression and course completion. There is an association between design and analysis priority with the pedagogical type of implemented MOOC and users. The characterized domain problems and requirements offer a design foundation for visual analytics in MOOC monitoring analysis. Computer science; Information visualization; Visual analytics; Learning analytics; MOOC; Case study |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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