Cardiac Transcription Factors Driven Lineage-Specification of Adult Stem Cells
Autor: | José Anastasio Montero, José Manuel García-Verdugo, Elisa Lledó, Ana Armiñán, Carolina Gandía, José Luis Mullor, Pilar Sepúlveda |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Cellular differentiation Active Transport Cell Nucleus Pharmaceutical Science Biology Sarcomerogenesis Cardiac Transcription Factors Neonatal Rat Cardiomyocytes Genetics Animals Humans Cell Lineage Myocytes Cardiac Cells Cultured Genetics (clinical) Body Patterning Stem cell transplantation for articular cartilage repair Cardiac Specification Homeodomain Proteins Myosin Heavy Chains Troponin I Mesenchymal stem cell Cell Differentiation Amniotic stem cells Mesenchymal Stem Cells Embryonic stem cell Actins Coculture Techniques GATA4 Transcription Factor Rats Cell biology Adult Stem Cells Kinetics Animals Newborn Immunology Homeobox Protein Nkx-2.5 cardiovascular system Molecular Medicine Stem cell Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine Cardiac Myosins Atrial Natriuretic Factor Biomarkers Transcription Factors Adult stem cell |
Zdroj: | Journal of Cardiovascular Translational Research r-CIPF: Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF) Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF) r-CIPF. Repositorio Institucional Producción Científica del Centro de Investigación Principe Felipe (CIPF) instname |
ISSN: | 1937-5387 |
Popis: | Differentiation of human bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (hBMSC) into the cardiac lineage has been assayed using different approaches such as coculture with cardiac or embryonic cells, treatment with factors, or by seeding cells in organotypic cultures. In most cases, differentiation was evaluated in terms of expression of cardiac-specific markers at protein or molecular level, electrophysiological properties, and formation of sarcomers in differentiated cells. As observed in embryonic stem cells and cardiac progenitors, differentiation of MSC towards the cardiac lineage was preceded by translocation of NKX2.5 and GATA4 transcription factors to the nucleus. Here, we induce differentiation of hBMSC towards the cardiac lineage using coculture with neonatal rat cardiomyocytes. Although important ultrastructural changes occurred during the course of differentiation, sarcomerogenesis was not fully achieved even after long periods of time. Nevertheless, we show that the main cardiac markers, NKX2.5 and GATA4, translocate to the nucleus in a process characteristic of cardiac specification. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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