Effectiveness of Dry Needling versus Placebo on Gait Performance, Spasticity, Electromyographic Activity, Pain, Range-of-Movement and Quality of Life in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial Protocol

Autor: David Lucena-Anton, Alberto Marcos Heredia-Rizo, Guillermo Izquierdo-Ayuso, Jose A. Moral-Munoz, Carlos Luque-Moreno, Anabel Granja-Domínguez
Přispěvatelé: Enfermería y Fisioterapia, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Fisioterapia, Universidad de Sevilla. Departamento de Medicina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brain Sci. 2020, 10(12), 997
RODIN: Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
Universidad de Cádiz
Brain Sciences
Brain Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 997, p 997 (2020)
RODIN. Repositorio de Objetos de Docencia e Investigación de la Universidad de Cádiz
instname
idUS. Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
idUS: Depósito de Investigación de la Universidad de Sevilla
Universidad de Sevilla (US)
ISSN: 1261-9000
Popis: Dry needling (DN) is an emerging technique commonly used in neurological and musculoskeletal pain conditions, but there have been no previous studies in patients with multiple sclerosis (pwMS). This trial aims to assess the e_cacy of deep DN, compared with sham placebo DN, on gait performance, spasticity level, pain, electromyographic activity, range-of-movement (ROM) and quality of life in pwMS. Forty adults with MS were randomly assigned to one study group. The DN group will undergo 2 sessions (once per week) usingDNover the rectus femoris (RF) and gastrocnemius medialis (GM) muscles at the lower extremity with higher spasticity. The placebo group will receive the same protocol using a sham placebo needle (Dong Bang needle). Outcome measures will include gait performance, using the GaitRite® system, spasticity level with the Modified Ashworth Scale, superficial electromyographic activity of RF and GM, pain (pressure algometer), ROM (goniometer), and quality of life (Musiqol). This study is the first investigating the short-term e_ect of DN, compared with placebo, in pwMS, and taking into account the possible changes in the electromyographic activity of the lower limb. Therefore, the results may help to understand the suitability of using this technique in the clinical setting for this population. Trial registration: ACTRN12619000880145.
Databáze: OpenAIRE